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31 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 
Background The Finnish forest reindeer (Rangifer tarandus fennicus) is a subspecies of the large and widespread reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) population. The (sub)speciation took place during the last ice age, and since then, there have been major changes in the Finnish forest reindeer’s range. Once commonplace in Fennoscandia and North-western Russia, b ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 
Background Freshwater habitats are among the most threatened habitat types globally. In the 2007-2012 conservation status assessment of the EU Habitats Directive (Article 17), none of the freshwater, coastal, and groundwater dependent wetland habitats in Europe fully met favourable conservation status, and most are in unfavourable conservation status. Alm ...
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 30

 TERMINÉ 

Light & Fire open the Doors for Biodiversity -LIFE (Light & Fire -LIFE)

Date du début: 1 août 2014, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2020,

Background Under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive, EU Members States are required to periodically report on the conservation status of Annex I natural habitat types and Annex II species that fall within their territory. The Finnish country report for the period 2001-2006 assessed the overall conservation status of 18 out of 19 Annex I natural habit ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Safeguarding the Saimaa Ringed Seal (LIFE Saimaa Seal)

Date du début: 1 août 2013, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2018,

Background Once widespread in Finland, the Saimaa ringed seal (Phoca hispida saimensis) is now found only in the Saimaa fragmented freshwater lake complex. With a small population of about 310 seals, it is probably the world’s most endangered seal species and is categorized by the IUCN as Critically Endangered. In Annex II of the Habitats Directive, it ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Slow Adventure In Northern Territories (SAINT)

Date du début: 13 avr. 2015, Date de fin: 12 avr. 2018,

...nomies and overcome the urban-rural dichotomy. •Slow adventure activities are less seasonally-dependent and utilise the assets of these peripheral areas to attract visitors: their natural environments, cultures, foods and histories. •Storytelling and education, a key part of slow adventure, helps to ensure these histories and legacies survive.•Education of and engagement with wild environments is ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 
...ent authorities concerning voluntary nature and forest protection. The project will also improve the networking of the forest owners in matters concerning the management of biodiversity and the natural and recreational values of their forests. The Zonation conservation prioritization framework will be used in the planning section. Expected results: Conservation actions are expected to result i ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

Ex-Situ Conservation of Finnish Native Plant Species (ESCAPE)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2012, Date de fin: 31 août 2017,

Background Ex-situ conservation methods offer protected conditions to help build up stocks of endangered species prior to their release into the wild to restore and bolster habitats or populations at risk. An ex-situ action plan for the conservation of threatened native plants taxa in Finland was developed by the LIFE 'VACCIA' (LIFE07 ENV/FIN/000141) pr ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 
Background The lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus) is an Annex I species of the Birds Directive, classified as ‘vulnerable’ by the IUCN Red List. The global population trend for the species has shown rapid decline (30-49%) during the period 1998-2008, accompanied by breeding range fragmentation. The wild population of the goose in the Fennos ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Improving the Conservation Status of Species-rich Habitats (Species-rich LIFE)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

Background One of the main threats to natural habitats in Finland is the drastic change in forests caused by modern forestry management practices. According to the Finnish assessment of the conservation status of the habitats of the Habitats Directive, 70% of forest habitat types are threatened. Most of the herb-rich forest habitat types were evaluated as ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 
...outcomes of the project were monitored, recording its positive impact on vegetation, hydrology, butterflies, dragonflies, golden plover and rich fens. Analysis of monitoring data showed that natural habitats are already beginning to recover as a result of the restoration activities. Though the monitoring period was too short to make long-term assessments, it can be assumed that the flora and fauna ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 
Kainuu-Karelia’s wild forest reindeer population is declining and cross-border cooperation is needed for solving the problems. The objective is to safeguard the wild forest reindeer by updating the status of Karelia’s wild forest reindeer population and establishing the cooperation between the game animal researchers. ...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 
The project aims to produce well-being for people living in the Koillismaa and Karelia regions in Finland and Russia by ensuring sustainable use and healthy status of the migratory brown trout (Salmo trutta) populations in the Oulanka River system. The goal will be achieved by developing, through collaboration of Finnish and Russian stakeholders, a model for the joint management of the trout popul ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 
Objective of the projectOverall objective of the project is to safeguard unique natural and cultural values of protected areas located in Karelia region which benefits both high-quality international nature and culture tourism and raise wellbeing of local residents.Specific objective of the project is to improve facilities of protected areas located in Karelia region in order to serve visitors bet ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

Eco-efficient tourism

Date du début: 18 avr. 2012, Date de fin: 17 avr. 2014,

Objective of the projectTo make Euregio Karelia region more attractive for tourists through gradual leveling of quality of the services provided to tourists on two sides of the borderMain activities• Development of models for sustainable management of actively visited tourism destinations• Development and introduction of environmentally sustainable technological solutions for facilitation of speci ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Quality for Crossborder practises in ecotourism (Quality-CET)

Date du début: 5 avr. 2014, Date de fin: 4 avr. 2014,

...edged destinations of nature and culture tourism. With the help of project activities, visitor management and tourism in the parks are arranged in a sustainable manner with the respect of the natural and cultural values of the region. The project improved the tourism service capacity of eight Karelian nature protected areas which are all now acknowledged destinations of nature and culture tourism. ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Inventories and planning for the marine Natura 2000 network in Finland (FINMARINET)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2009, Date de fin: 30 juin 2013,

Background Marine habitats have greatly regressed in the Baltic Sea due to extensive eutrophication and the influence of increased amounts of toxic substances. The Finnish exclusive economic zone (EEZ) was established recently, after the designation of the Natura 2000 network, and only a few preliminary surveys of underwater habitat types have been made i ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Natureship (Integrated planning and management in the Baltic Sea Region) (NATURESHIP )

Date du début: 30 sept. 2009, Date de fin: 31 août 2012,

Sustainable and balanced planning, management and utilisation of coastal areas and key areas of biodiversity and water protection is a crucial challenge in the CB-area. Different sectors are executing various plans but interdisciplinary cross-sector and cross-border approaches and comparison of scenarios are almost missing. It requires effort to identify and enhance ecosystem services that coastal ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Nature and Nurture of the Northern Baltic Sea (NANNUT)

Date du début: 30 sept. 2009, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2012,

The coastline of the Northern Baltic sea constitutes of a mosaic of islands and bays with a very heterogeneous submerged landscape.The archipelago of Finland,Åland and Sweden is naturally nutrient rich and very productive with unique and species rich flora community.The shallow bays and shelterd archipelago areas are also important for the reproduction of a number of fish species and provide the f ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 
...rex) and white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla). Two of the few existing breeding sites of dunlin (Calidris alpina subsp. schinzii) can be found in the project areas. There are also priority natural habitat types and priority species, such as Siberian flying squirrel (Pteromys volans), listed in the Habitat's Directive. To best protect these areas, improved management plans, to facilitate the c ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 
Background Mires are one of the most important habitat types in terms of conservation of biodiversity in northern Europe. In Finland and Lapland, aapa mires represent the most diverse type of habitat occurring on peat lands. In addition to the broad diversity of habitat types, aapa mires are specifically important for conserving diverse avifauna. They are ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Marine protected areas in the Eastern Baltic Sea (Baltic MPAs)

Date du début: 1 août 2005, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2009,

Background The Baltic Sea is a unique and fragile marine ecosystem hosting many species and habitats of European and global interest, including the Steller's Eider (Polysticta stelleri) which has its own European Species Action Plan. It is believed that the by-catch of birds and seals in fishing nets is a problem in the Baltic Sea and assumed that habitat ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Conservation of Anser erythropus on European migration route (Anser-Eur)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2005, Date de fin: 31 mars 2009,

... (e.g. Betula nana), and the typical feeding habitat in the breeding season is sedge marshes/mires around lakes. During the migration, the species prefers low growth salt marshes/coastal meadows, and natural steppes. Due to the transformation of the original staging and wintering habitats in the southern parts of the range, the main feeding habitat in many areas is today agricultural land. Durin ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 
Background Many bird lakes in Finland suffer from the combined effects of overgrowth due to lack of management, heavy predation resulting from increasing numbers of small predators, such as mink and raccoon dogs, and conflicting land use. This project targeted four SPAs in the region of Pirkanmaa. Although the lakes are not large (a total of 391 hectares) ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Conservation of Atlantic salmon in Scotland (CASS)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2004, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2008,

...o introduce fish to newly restored sections. It also planned to use fish counters to provide more information on the status of salmon in several pSCIs. The project aimed to significantly improve the natural freshwater habitat for salmon on eight of the key salmon river pSCIs in Scotland and provide a major vehicle for raising awareness on the needs of the species, both to managers and to a wider ...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 
...of rare and endangered species of flora and fauna. Several management decision tools are now available for decision-makers, NGOs and academia of the region to enable a more effective management of natural resources in and near the region’s protected areas. The following major results were achieved: A list of the most threatened protected areas in the Leningrad Oblast (region) was developed to ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Lighthouse Tourism in the Archipelagos of South-West Finland and Estonia

Date du début: 31 mars 2007, Date de fin: 30 déc. 2007,

Lighthouses are interesting tourist resorts, but often difficult to reach. This project will create connections between the various actors administering, exploiting and developing the lighthouses, in order to make the lighthouses easier to reach. This process includes producing directions to the lighthouses. In addition, new products for lighthouse travelling will be produced in Finland and in Est ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Management of wetlands along the Gulf of Finland migratory flyway (Gulf of Finland)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2003, Date de fin: 30 juin 2007,

...ts would increase the open water area by 70 ha, thus extending the area of mosaic habitats by almost 190 ha. Improving hydrological conditions of coastal meadows (70 ha) would enhance the quality and naturalness of coastal habitats. Hunting of small predators would improve the breeding success of wetland birds and thereby the diversity of bird communities. Controlling of recreational use would red ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

Protection of aapa mire wilderness in Ostrobothnia and Kainuu (Olvassuo)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2001, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2005,

...e area consists of priority habitats: aapa mires (65 percent), virgin forests, raised bogs and bog woodlands. Olvassuo is one of Europe's most impressive bird nesting areas, and Litokaira is the last natural wilderness area south of the Arctic Circle in Europe for aapa mires, boreal virgin forests and bog woodlands. The fauna of the area includes the flying squirrel (Pteromys volans), brown bear ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

Launching of the Activities of the Large Carnivore Visitor Centre (Investments)

Date du début: 16 mars 2003, Date de fin: 30 déc. 2005,

Large carnivores are a fundamental element of the nature in Kainuu, which interest both locals and tourists. The attitudes toward them vary between love and hate. The increase in numbers of large carnivores, which are shared by both Finland and Russia, and their spread to new habitats have spurred the need for information. The interest toward Finlands large carnivores had also been boosted abroad. ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Launching of the Activities of the Large Carnivore Visitor Centre (Development)

Date du début: 16 mars 2003, Date de fin: 30 déc. 2005,

Large carnivores are a fundamental element of the nature in Kainuu, which interest both locals and tourists. The attitudes toward them vary between love and hate. The increase in numbers of large carnivores, which are shared by both Finland and Russia, and their spread to new habitats have spurred the need for information. The interest toward Finlands large carnivores had also been boosted abroad. ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 
The aim is to develop a model for ecotourism in the participating biosphere reserves. Activities include a survey on locations suitable for ecotourism and collection of development ideas from the tourism enterprises in the area. The criteria and operating models will be applied and tested in practice in a pilot setting of Jungfruskär and corresponding site in Estonia. Target areas: Jungfruskär, ...
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 3