10 projets européens trouvés
Recherche sur 125080 projets européens
TERMINÉ
iABC Programme (IABC PROGRAMME)
Date du début: 1 août 2015, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2020,
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a common fatal inherited disease with a frequency of 1 in 2500 live births, affecting approximately 36,000 (0.737/10,000) people in the EU. Chronic bacterial pulmonary infection leading to an irreversible decline in lung structure and function is the main cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with CF, with more than 95% of deaths due to respiratory failure. Pseudomon ...
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21
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TERMINÉ
Combatting Bacterial Resistance in Europe - Carbapenem Resistance (COMBACTE-CARE)
Date du début: 1 mars 2015, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2020,
Multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDR-GNB): the ultimate challenge!Antibiotic resistance is a global public health concern recently elevated to the top three threats identified by the WHO, and subject of numerous national and international government activities. Although focused strategies have beneficially influenced infection rates due to methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (M ...
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23
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TERMINÉ
European Gram Negative Antibacterial Engine (ENABLE)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,
The intensive use and misuse of antibiotics has resulted in some level of antibiotic resistance in essentially all human bacterial pathogens. There is a growing concern that the loss of therapeutic options will present us with a post-antibiotic era where present and future medical advances are negated. Resistant bacteria dramatically reduce the possibilities of treating infections effectively, a ...
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42
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TERMINÉ
"Therapeutic Beta-Lactam Monitoring for Stratified Treatment of hospital-acquired pneumonia, improved dose-dependent efficacy, decreased treatment duration, and prevention of emergence of resistance" (MON4STRAT)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2018,
"Stratified clinical treatment interventions meeting patient-specific efficacy (pharmacodynamics) while at the same time lowering the risk of emergence of drug resistance (EDR) and minimizing adverse effects are particularly needed in Hospital-acquired and Ventilator-Associated pneumonia [HAP/VAP] where morbidity, mortality and health care costs remain high. β-lactam antibiotics are at the corners ...
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13
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TERMINÉ
Development and clinical trials of a new Software ENgine for the Assessment & Optimization of drug and non-drug Therapy in Older peRsons (SENATOR)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2012, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2017,
The European population of older people with multiple chronic diseases (multimorbidity) is increasing steadily in tandem with the rising population of people aged ≥ 65 years. Older multimorbid people are at high risk of polypharmacy (PP), inappropriate prescribing (IP), adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and adverse drug events (ADEs). PP, IP, ADRs and ADEs in turn cause excessive drug costs and excess ...
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13
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TERMINÉ
Resistance in Gram-Negative Organisms: Studying Intervention Strategies (R-GNOSIS)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2011, Date de fin: 31 mars 2017,
Antibiotics are a mainstay of public health, but their use has increased exponentially leading to the emergence of antibiotic resistance. The R-GNOSIS (Resistance in Gram-Negative Organisms: Studying Intervention Strategies) project combines 5 international clinical studies, all supported by highly innovative microbiology, mathematical modelling and data-management, to determine - in the most rele ...
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27
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TERMINÉ
Evolution and Transfer of Antibiotic Resistance (EVOTAR)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2011, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2015,
Antibiotics are essential therapeutics in the treatment of bacterial infections. However, the indiscriminate use of antibiotics has led to the emergence of antibiotic resistant bacteria that pose a major threat to human health as options for treating infections by these bacteria have become limited. The evolution, emergence and spread ofantibiotic resistance genes are still only poorly understood ...
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19
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TERMINÉ
Development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to improve patient outcome in lung and pancreatic tumours (CANCERALIA)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2011, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2014,
Lung and pancreatic cancers still have a mortality rate over 85% at 5 years of diagnosis, a clear demonstration of the actual treatment failure and the need for improved clinical management. This involves better tools for diagnosis, prognosis, and selection of sensitive and resistant patients to current conventional therapies or improved innovative treatments as well as the development of novel th ...
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8
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TERMINÉ
Predicting antibiotic resistance (PAR)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2010, Date de fin: 31 mars 2013,
"The aim of this proposal is to describe and predict the dynamics of antibiotic resistance development at the level of the drug target, the microbe and the host. That is, we want to generate the knowledge required to be able to connect resistance mechanism --> bacterial physiology and fitness --> bacterial survival within a host --> bacterial spread between hosts. To achieve this goal we will deve ...
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12
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TERMINÉ
Good Practice in Traditional Chinese Medicine Research in the Post-genomic Era (GP-TCM)
Date du début: 1 mai 2009, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2012,
"In contrast to the reductionist approach of Western medicine that is based on modern anatomy, cell and molecular biology, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) uses a unique theory system and an individualised and holistic approach to describe health and disease, based on the philosophy of Yin-Yang balance and an emphasis on harmony of functions. These two medicine systems disagree with each other i ...
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