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Ecojel - Managing the opportunities and detrimenta.. (Ecojel)
Ecojel - Managing the opportunities and detrimental impacts of jellyfish in the Irish Sea
(Ecojel)
Date du début: 30 juin 2008,
Date de fin: 29 juin 2012
PROJET
TERMINÉ
There is concern that the abundance of jellyfish is increasing globally as a result of climate change. Blooms have been identified in the Irish Sea and may have both negative and positive socio-economic impacts on the following sectors: Tourism (closure of beaches or diving with jellyfish), Aquaculture (jellyfish causing mass mortality of farmed fish or economic potential of harvesting jellyfish for food to export to Asian markets), and Fisheries (jellyfish eating fish eggs or enhanced survival of juvenile fish and the clogging of fishing nets). The strategic objective of EcoJel is to identify and manage the jellyfish threats and opportunities in the Irish Sea.Project Aims• Identify the threats of jellyfish nuisance blooms to bathers and to raise the awareness of jellyfish so that impacts are minimised (Jellyfish Action and Awareness Campaign)• Establish the movements and origin of pest jellyfish through the development of innovative tracking technologies (JellyTag)• Identify the impacts of jellyfish on fisheries and aquaculture and develop models to explore outcomes of climate change (Jellyfish and Ecosystem Services)• Identify the economic potential of harvesting jellyfish in a sustainable manner and a potential eco-tourism industry for recreational divers (Jellyfish Potential)• To build on the successful INTERREG IIIA Irish Sea Leatherback Turtle Project and consolidate the collaboration between the University College Cork and Swansea University by establishing the Irish Sea as a 'centre of excellence' for jellyfish research (JellyCore) Achievements: The project arose out of a concern at the increase in the abundance of jellyfish in the Irish Sea as a result of climate change. However, the knowledge about these organisms was considered very limited.Several jellyfish ‘hotspots’ have been identified in the Irish Sea where they have had negative impacts on tourism and aquaculture. This trend is seen across the world where jellyfish blooms have had critical socio-economic impacts, e.g. clogging fishing nets, causing mass mortalities of farmed salmon or blocking the cooling water intake of power stations. They are also suspected to prey on certain fish eggs and larvae which further weaken fish stocks.A highly successful project, the Ecojel team has raised awareness about jellyfish in the Irish Sea among general public, medical professionals, water safety officers and fisheries. .Critical to this has been the jellyfish sighting & report a sting online facilities which has allowed the general public to actively contribute to the scientific research.The Ecojel team created a series of printable tools which identify the different kinds of jellyfish, the ABC of jellyfish sightings and a first aid protocol to treat stings, available below.For further information on Ecojel, visit the project website or follow The Big Jellyfish Hunt on Facebook.- See more at: http://www.irelandwales.ie//news/ecojel#sthash.5sC5HfjC.dpuf
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