The project tries to find indicators useful to assess territorial system and support local planning.The project will follow the following steps:- Description of the demographic tendencies and their distribution on the territory with a specific focus on ageing phenomenon and the concentration of the population on few nodes, leaving empty the historical regions.- Analisys of the evolution of land use according to the previous phenomenon with focus on positive and negative effect caused by human intervention. - Highlight similarities occurring in the phenomenon examined and depict a serious of environmental indicators which can help to contribute to local planning initiatives