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15 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 

Infrastructure for the European Network for Earth System modelling - Phase 2 (IS-ENES2)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2013, Date de fin: 31 mars 2017,

IS-ENES2 is the second phase project of the distributed e-infrastructure of models, model data and metadata of the European Network for Earth System Modelling (ENES). This network gathers together the European modelling community working on understanding and predicting climate variability and change. ENES organizes and supports European contributions to international experiments used in assessment ...
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 23

 TERMINÉ 

Seasonal-to-decadal climate Prediction for the improvement of European Climate Services (SPECS)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2012, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2017,

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) sponsored the Global Framework on Climate Services (GFCS) where the need for actionable climate information for periods from several months up to several years for economic, industrial and political planning has been expressed. However, progress in seasonal forecasting has been slow and decadal forecasting is still incipient. At the same time, new model ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

Effects of Climate Change on Air Pollution Impacts and Response Strategies for European Ecosystems (ECLAIRE)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2011, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2015,

ÉCLAIRE investigates the ways in which climate change alters the threat of air pollution on European land ecosystems including soils. Based on field observations, experimental data and models, it establishes new flux, concentration and dose-response relationships, as a basis to inform future European policies.Starting with biosphere-atmosphere exchange measurements, ÉCLAIRE quantifies how global w ...
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 41

 TERMINÉ 

Aerosols, Clouds, and Trace gases Research Infrastructure Network (ACTRIS)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 mars 2015,

Climate change is for a large part governed by atmospheric processes, in particular the interaction between radiation and atmospheric components (e.g. aerosols, clouds, greenhouse and trace gases). Some of these components are also those with adverse health effects influencing air quality. Strengthening the ground-based component of the Earth Observing System for these key atmospheric variables ha ...
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 29

 TERMINÉ 

Evaluating the Climate and Air Quality Impacts of Short-Lived Pollutants (ECLIPSE)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2015,

ECLIPSE aims to develop and assess effective emission abatement strategies for short-lived climate agents in order to provide sound scientific advice on how to mitigate climate change while improving the quality of air. Current climate policy does not consider a range of short-lived gases and aerosols, and their precursors (including nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, sulphate, and black ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Pan-European Gas-AeroSol-climate interaction Study (PEGASOS)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,

The Pan-European Gas-AeroSOls-climate interaction Study (PEGASOS) European large scale integrating project brings together most of the leading European research groups, with state-of the-art observational and modeling facilities to:(1) Quantify the magnitude of regional to global feedbacks between atmospheric chemistry and a changing climate and to reduce the corresponding uncertainty of the major ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

European Trans-disciplinary Assessment of Climate Engineering (EuTRACE)

Date du début: 1 juin 2012, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2014,

Growing concern over the difficulty of efforts to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions has recently led to an intense discussion of “Climate Engineering” (CE) - techniques for global-scale intervention to offset global warming. These have great potentials, but also entail serious risks and uncertainties. CE is rapidly gaining scientific, political, commercial, and public attention, and the firs ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Svalbard Integrated Arctic Earth Observing System - Preparatory Phase (SIOS-PP)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2010, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2014,

"Environmental change and climate change in particular, are expected to be most pronounced in the polar regions. For this reason, a multi-disciplinary research infrastructure covering all important elements of the coupled Earth System in the Arctic is a very valuable tool to quantify the ongoing global change and to verify the capability of Earth System models to predict future changes. The propos ...
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 26

 TERMINÉ 

Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate Interim Implementation (MACC II)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2014,

MACC II (Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate – Interim Implementation) is designed to meet the requirements that have been expressed for prototype operational GMES services for the atmospheric domain. From late-2011 MACC II will continue the operation and development of the GMES service lines established by the MACC project and prepare for its transition in 2014 to become the atmospheri ...
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 39

 TERMINÉ 

Transport related Air Pollution and Health impacts – Integrated Methodologies for Assessing Particulate Matter (TRANSPHORM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2010, Date de fin: 30 juin 2014,

TRANSPHORM brings together leading air quality and health researchers and users to improve the knowledge of transport related airborne particulate matter (PM) and its impact on human health and to develop and implement assessment tools for scales ranging from city to Europe. Over four years, TRANSPHORM will aim to develop and implement an integrated methodology to assess the health impacts of PM a ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

Enabling CLimate Information Services for Europe - ECLISE (ECLISE)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 mai 2014,

"Climate and climate change has high impact on society. Better understanding and improved prediction skills of future weather and climate is vital to protect lives, goods and infrastructures. Different sectors of society and infrastructure are more or less designed to accommodate the current level of climate variability. The prospect of a changing climate necessitates adapting these designs. To pr ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

GNSS for Global Environmental Earth Observation (GEEO) and GEOSS (Gfg²)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2013,

In the next future, the number of GNSS will drastically increase. Not only more signals and frequencies will be available, but also the new generation of navigation satellites (GALILEO), will greatly enhance the performance of GNSS based applications, both scientific and mass-market. Current and next generation GNSS can improve and sustain GEEO applications, as well as be the enablers of novel app ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Open service network for marine environmental data (NETMAR)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2010, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2013,

NETMAR aims to develop a pilot European Marine Information System (EMIS) for searching, downloading and integrating satellite, in situ and model data from ocean and coastal areas. It will be a user-configurable system offering service discovery, access and chaining facilities using OGC, OPeNDAP and W3C standards. It will use a semantic framework coupled with ontologies for identifying and accessin ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate (MACC)

Date du début: 1 juin 2009, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2011,

"MACC (Monitoring Atmospheric Composition and Climate) is designed to meet the requirements that have been expressed for the pilot Core GMES Atmospheric Service. The project has been prepared by the consortia of the FP6 project GEMS and the GSE project PROMOTE, whose core service lines will provide the starting point for MACC. From mid-2009 MACC will continue, improve, extend, integrate and valida ...
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 45

 TERMINÉ 

megaCITY - Zoom for the ENvironment (CITYZEN)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2008, Date de fin: 31 août 2011,

"We will determine the air pollution distribution and change in and around hotspots over the last decade from extensive satellite and in-situ observations and we will employ a series of different scale models in order to analyze the impacts of air pollution hot spots on regional and global air quality including potential future changes for various climate scenarios. Focus is on ozone and particula ...
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 16