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 TERMINÉ 

MULTIAX: Multiaxial and Multiscale Plasticity in Metals (MULTIAX)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2019,

"Our ambition is to probe the influence of non-proportional multiaxial straining on the multiscale aspects of metal plasticity with focus on three deformation mechanisms: dislocation plasticity in bcc metals, mechanical twinning in fcc metals and the martensitic phase transformation. These mechanisms play a key role in modern TWIP and TRIP steels, yet about their response to multiaxial loading not ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

"Black Carbon in the Atmosphere: Emissions, Aging and Cloud Interactions" (BLACARAT)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2019,

"Atmospheric aerosol particles have been shown to impact the earth's climate because they scatter and absorb solar radiation (direct effect) and because they can modify the microphysical properties of clouds by acting as cloud condensation nuclei or ice nuclei (indirect effects). Radiative forcing by anthropogenic aerosols remains poorly quantified, thus leading to considerable uncertainty in our ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

New Molecular-Functional Imaging Technologies and Therapeutic Strategies for Theranostic of Invasive Aspergillosis (MATHIAS)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2018,

The development of novel technologies to diagnose and clinically treat invasive Aspergillus fumigatus infections is the scope of this research consortium. A. fumigatus is a ubiquitous mould whose spores are airborne and thus frequently inhaled. Humans with impaired immunity, e.g. those with haematological malignancies or bone marrow transplant recipients, are at a dramatically increased risk of se ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

CAST (CArbon-14 Source Term) (CAST)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 31 mars 2018,

The CAST project (CArbon-14 Source Term) aims to develop understanding of the generation and release of 14C from radioactive waste materials under conditions relevant to waste packaging and disposal to underground geological disposal facilities. The project will focus on releases from irradiated metals (steels, Zircaloys) and from ion-exchange materials as dissolved and gaseous species. A study t ...
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 37

 TERMINÉ 

Personalized diagnosis and treatment of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia caused by beta-cell pathology (BETACURE)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 mars 2018,

Background:Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia (HH) is a potentially lethal disease caused by over functioning beta cells derived from the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. Lethal HH and brain damage is a problem especially in infants with congenital HH. Current therapeutic approaches are associated with severe side effects/morbidity (diabetes, exocrine pancreas insufficiency etc.) considered acceptabl ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

Scientific and Technological Alliance for Guaranteeing the European Excellence in Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy (STAGE-STE)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2018,

Concentrating Solar Thermal Energy encompasses Solar Thermal Electricity (STE), Solar Fuels, Solar Process Heat and Solar Desalination that are called to play a major role in attaining energy sustainability in our modern societies due to their unique features: 1) Solar energy offers the highest renewable energy potential to our planet; 2) STE can provide dispatchable power in a technically and eco ...
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 42

 TERMINÉ 

Solar Facilities for the European Research Area-Second Phase (SFERA-II)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2014, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2017,

Solar Energy, as the primary source of renewable energy, will contribute a major part of this share, and its conversion by concentrating technologies for concentrating solar power (CSP) and heat generation has long been proven cost-effective for a wide range of applications. Several CSP projects have recently been put into operation. Some 2.400 MW are under construction and several GW are in advan ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Impact of Biogenic versus Anthropogenic emissions on Clouds and Climate: towards a Holistic UnderStanding (BACCHUS)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2017,

Clouds are a very important, yet not well understood feedback factor in climate change and they contribute to the effective radiative forcing (ERF) from aerosol-cloud interactions (ACI). The uncertainty in ERFaci is larger than for any other forcing agent. Also, feedbacks between the terrestrial and marine biosphere and the atmosphere involving ACI are thought to play an important role in regulati ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Phase contrast X-ray imaging for medicine (PhaseX)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2012, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2017,

The goal of this grant is to introduce grating-based phase contrast enhanced X-ray imaging as a novel diagnostic tool in human medicine. We will first gain fundamental knowledge to master high-energy grating-based phase contrast imaging and develop novel radiological equipment at the demonstrator/prototype level to perform phase contrast enhanced investigation in human patients in-vivo. In a secon ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Materials’ Innovations for a Safe and Sustainable nuclear in Europe (MATISSE)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2013, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2017,

The European Energy Research Alliance, set-up under the European Strategic Energy Technology Plan, has launched an initiative for a Joint Programme on Nuclear Materials (JPNM). The JPNM aims at establishing key priorities in the area of advanced nuclear materials, identifying funding opportunities and harmonizing this scientific & technical domain at the European level by maximizing complementarit ...
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 32

 TERMINÉ 

Preparing ESNII for HORIZON 2020 (ESNII plus)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2013, Date de fin: 31 août 2017,

Preparing ESNII for HORIZON 2020The aim of this cross-cutting project is to develop a broad strategic approach to advanced fission systems in Europe in support of the European Sustainable Industrial Initiative (ESNII) within the SET-Plan. The project aims to prepare ESNII structuration and deployment strategy, to ensure efficient European coordinated research on Reactor Safety for the next generat ...
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 37

 TERMINÉ 

PELlets versus GRanulates: Irradiation, Manufacturing & Modelling (PELGRIMM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 30 juin 2017,

PELGRIMM is a 4 year project, addressing Minor-Actinide (MA) bearing fuel developments for Generation IV Fast Reactor Systems to support the Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) of the European Sustainable Nuclear Energy –Technology Platform (SNE-TP). Both options, MA homogeneous recycle in driver fuels with MA content at a few percent, and heterogeneous recycle on UO2 fuels bearing high MA contents, l ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Enhanced European Coordination for Accelerator Research & Development (EUCARD-2)

Date du début: 1 mai 2013, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2017,

Research accelerators are facing important challenges that must be addressed in the years to come: existing infrastructures are stretched to all performance frontiers, new world-class facilities on the ESFRI roadmap are starting or nearing completion, and strategic decisions are needed for future accelerators and major upgrades in Europe.While current projects concentrate on their specific objecti ...
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 40

 TERMINÉ 

"International Fellowship Program on Materials & Matter, Energy & Environment, Human Health & Life-Sciences, and Accelerator Technology" (PSI-FELLOW)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2012, Date de fin: 31 mars 2017,

"Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI) proposes to create a new “bottom-up driven” post-doctoral programme, PSI-FELLOW, to enable individual experienced researchers to pursue their research career at one of our internationally recognized research departments.PSI is active in condensed matter physics, materials sciences, particle physics, life sciences and medicine, nuclear and non-nuclear energy research a ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Code for European Severe Accident Management (CESAM)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2013, Date de fin: 31 mars 2017,

The Fukushima accidents highlighted that both the in-depth understanding of such sequences and the development or improvement of adequate severe accident management measures is essential in order to further increase the safety of the nuclear power plants operated in Europe. CESAM (Code for European Severe Accident Management) is a R&D project that aims in particular at the improvement of the Europ ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

MEG2 Ultra Light TIming Drift Chamber (MULTIDC)

Date du début: 1 mars 2015, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2017,

"The MEG2 Ultra Light TIming Drift Chamber (MULTIDC) proposal concerns the upgrade of MEG an experiment hosted at the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI) designed to search for the charged lepton flavour violating decay mu in e+gamma. The upgrade aims at a sensitivity of one order of magnitude better than the final MEG result.The MEG upgrade (MEG2) will increase the rate capability of all detectors while ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Automotive Fuel Cell Stack Cluster Initiative for Europe II (Auto-Stack CORE)

Date du début: 1 mai 2013, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2017,

Several automotive OEMs have announced plans for the commercialization of fuel cell vehicles from 2014/15. Industrial partnerships such as H2-Mobility in Germany, the UK or Hydrogen Highway in Scandinavia are working to establish the required initial H2- infrastructure While this is a clear signal for the functional readiness of fuel cell technology in automotive application, durability, efficienc ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

Interdisciplinary Strategic Intelligence wareHouse and Think-tank for Energy (INSIGHT_E)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2017,

As today’s energy policy decisions are not only very complex, but also fundamentally political decisions, the necessity to build them on sound, unbiased and up-to-date information/knowledge makes energy policy analysis and advice from a broad array of non-commercial actors key to effective policy formulation. Taking this into account, it is the aim of this project to establish a multidisciplinary ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Passive and Active Systems on Severe Accident source term Mitigation (PASSAM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

"In case of a severe accident in a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) fission products are released from the degraded fuel and might reach the environment if their confinement is lost and/or bypassed. Given the high radio-toxic nature of fission products for environment and population, their release should be avoided at all costs. This highlights the importance of relying on efficient mitigation systems ca ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Graduate and Executive Nuclear Training and Lifelong Education (GENTLE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

The GENTLE project is a pan-European effort in the field of education and training (E&T) on Nuclear Energy. It brings together leading European academic and research institutions with the goal to set up a life-long learning programme, strongly supported by stakeholders from industry. GENTLE focuses on two E&T domains: (a) the education of students by means of student research experiences in the nu ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Membrane Protein Nanocrystallography (NanoMem)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

Modern structural biology builds upon synergies between lab-bench scale science on the one hand and large scale research infrastructure on the other. NanoMem recognises the transformative opportunities that are created by current X-ray source and detector developments to impact strongly on membrane protein structure, a challenging sub-field of structural biology. We will exploit synchrotron based ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Novel materials and system designs for low cost, efficient and durable PEM electrolysers (NOVEL)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2016,

Water electrolysis based on PEM technology has demonstrated its applicability to produce hydrogen and oxygen in a clean and safe way. Systems have been demonstrated in a wide range of niche applications with capacities from 70 % (LHV). The improved materials will also be made available to current developers of PEM electrolysers to allow them to quantify the benefits, and to provide early feedback ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

CLOUD Initial Training Network (CLOUD TRAIN) (CLOUD-TRAIN)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2012, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

"The aim of “CLOUD-TRAIN” is to establish a multi-site network of Early Stage Researchers (here predominantly PhD students) and Experienced Researchers at 10 partner institutions across Europe. The role of aerosol nucleation for atmospheric CCN levels, clouds and climate is investigated. The influence of various vapours and ions for aerosol nucleation, growth and cloud processes is studied to sign ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

Preparing NUGENIA for HORIZON2020 (NUGENIA-PLUS)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

Preparing NUGENIA for HORIZON 2020The objective of the NUGENIA+ project is to support the NUGENIA Association in its role to coordinate and integrate European research on safety of the Gen II and III nuclear installations in order to better ensure their safe long term operation, integrating private and public efforts, and initiating international collaboration that will create added value in its a ...
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 52

 TERMINÉ 

Advanced fuelS for Generation IV reActors: Reprocessing and Dissolution (ASGARD)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 30 juin 2016,

Nuclear power issues have been attracting research interest for decades even since the actual use of power reactors using oxide fuels was considered a mature science. It has mainly been due to one of the great drawbacks of nuclear power, the waste handling. Presently, there is a renaissance in nuclear power research focused on a new generation of reactor concepts utilising more of the inherent ene ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

Safety of ACtinide Separation proceSSes (SACSESS)

Date du début: 1 mars 2013, Date de fin: 30 juin 2016,

"Nuclear power plays a key role in limiting EU’s greenhouse gases emissions, and makes an important contribution to improve European Union’s independence, security and diversity of energy supply. However, its social acceptance is closely linked to an enhanced safety in the management of long-lived radioactive waste contributing to resource efficiency and cost-effectiveness of this energy and ensur ...
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 26

 TERMINÉ 

Perovskite-based Hybrid Optoelectronics: Towards Original Nanotechnology (PHOTON)

Date du début: 1 juin 2014, Date de fin: 31 mai 2016,

Materials define progress. Organic-inorganic hybrid materials based on the perovskite crystal structure have recently attracted a great deal of attention in the field of new and emerging photovoltaics, where photo-conversion efficiencies of over 15% have been demonstrated (with independent verification at 14.1%). These recent developments are the first examples of a truly low-cost photovoltaic sys ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Hybrid Renewable Energy Converter for continuous and flexible power production (HRC power)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2012, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2016,

The HRC POWER project proposes a radically new approach combining novel advanced materials and an innovative hybridization technology to make breakthroughs at materials and concept levels: very high temperature operation up to 1300°C with high Carnot efficiency, round-the-clock operation for 95% ACF, high flexibility / dispatchability, low water consumption. Novel materials will consist of advance ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Molecular basis of centriole length control (CENTRIOLE_LENGTH)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2016,

Centrioles play a key role in the assembly of the centrosome, the major microtubule organizing center, and are crucial for the formation of cilia and flagella. Significant progress has been made toward understanding centriole biogenesis, but the mechanisms that determine centriole length and prevent centrioles from forming cilia or flagella remain unknown. CP110, Cep97, Cep120, CPAP, SPICE1 and ce ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

European Soft Matter Infrastructure (ESMI)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

The central objective of this ESMI proposal is to create a top-level interdisciplinary research infrastructure available to a broad European materials research community. This is of crucial importance to the EU in view of the European strategy for nanosciences and nanotechnology and its implementation report that identifies “a lack of leading interdisciplinary infrastructures”.ESMI offers the mos ...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 

NUCLEAR REACTOR SAFETY SIMULATION PLATFORM (NURESAFE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

After the 2011 disaster that occurred in Japan, improvement of nuclear safety appears more clearly as a paramount condition for further development of nuclear industry. The NURESAFE project addresses engineering aspects of nuclear safety, especially those relative to design basis accidents (DBA). Although the Japanese event was a severe accident, in a process of defense-in-depth, prevention and c ...
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 25

 TERMINÉ 

Multidisciplinary evaluation of the cancer risk from neutrons relative to photons using stem cells and the induction of second malignant neoplasms following paediatric radiation therapy (ANDANTE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

The ANDANTE project will investigate the relative risk of neutrons compared to photons for tumorigenesis, as a function of dose and energy. The approach will be multidisciplinary, including physics measurements and modelling, molecular biology, radiobiology, and epidemiology. The relative risk of neutrons will be studied using human and animal stem cells irradiated with either photons or neutron ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Transnational Access to Large Infrastructure for a Safe Management of ActiNide (TALISMAN)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

Safety issues are of fundamental importance for the acceptance and sustainable application of nuclear energy. Actinides play a central role in the nuclear fuel cycle from mining, fuel fabrication, energy production, up to treatment of used fuel by reprocessing, partitioning and transmutation and/or finally management and disposal of radioactive waste. A fundamental understanding of actinide proper ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

IMprove PEMFC with Advanced water management and gas diffusion Layers for Automotive application (IMPALA)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2015,

"The purpose of the IMPALA project is to manufacture improved GDL to increase performance (up to 1 W/cm²) and durability of PEMFC for automotive applications. Two approaches will be followed: i) Homogeneous GDL will be modified to ensure a better water management on anode and on cathode side (formulation of the MPL, wettability, stability of the hydrophobic treatment, hydrophilic layers, and condu ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Interfacing Oxides (IFOX)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2010, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2015,

The goal of IFOX is to explore, create and control novel electronic and magnetic functionalities, with focus on interfaces, in complex transition metal oxide heterostructures to develop the material platform for novel ‘More than Moore’ (MtM) and ‘beyond CMOS’ electronics, VLSI integratable with performance and functionality far beyond the state-of-the-art. To this end it will:-Establish a theoreti ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

Integrating European Infrastructure to support science and development of Hydrogen- and Fuel Cell Technologies towards European Strategy for Sustainable, Competitive and Secure Energy (H2FC)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2015,

"The European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures (ESFRI) recognizes in its roadmap for Research Infrastructures that ""in the near future, hydrogen, as an energy carrier derived from a number of other fuels, and fuel cells, as energy transformers, are expected to play a major role, for mobile and stationary applications"". With the current fragmentation of the European R&D infrastructures ...
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 20

 TERMINÉ 

The European Research Infrastructure for Thermochemical Biomass Conversion (BRISK)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2011, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2015,

Enhancing biomass utilization without risking its sustainability is a European energy priority, and can be linked to targets for curbing greenhouse gas emissions by 20% by 2020 and 50% by 2050: enhanced energy security and integration with other industrial sectors, such as agriculture, also play a role. Improved use of biofuels and products in advanced biomass conversion units and biorefineries ar ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

Thermochemical Energy Storage for Concentrated Solar Power Plants (TCSPower)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2015,

The overall objective of the TCSPower project is to realise a new, efficient, reliable and economic thermochemical energy storage (TCS) for concentrated solar power plants which has the capability to contribute significantly to further cost reduction of regenerative electricity production. This will be achieved by applying reversible gas-solid reactions. Dissociation of calcium hydroxide is used f ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Coordinated Access to Lightsources to Promote Standards and Optimization (CALIPSO)

Date du début: 1 juin 2012, Date de fin: 31 mai 2015,

CALIPSO coordinates the European synchrotrons and FELs, including the three ESFRI roadmap projects European XFEL, EuroFEL and the ESRF Upgrade Programme, towards a fully integrated network. The consortium is characterised by common objectives, harmonised decisions, transnational open access based on excellence and joint development of new instruments. Innovative networking initiatives address user ...
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 20

 TERMINÉ 

Safe ExploitAtion Related CHemistry for HLM reactors (SEARCH)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2015,

"In accordance with the ESNII roadmap MYRRHA will be the first HLM cooled nuclear system to be deployed in Europe. The SEARCH project aims to support the licensing process of MYRRHA by investigating the safe chemical behaviour of the fuel and coolant in the reactor. The control of the oxygen content and the management of impurities in the melt will be studied. A second critical issue in the safety ...
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 13