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16 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 
The worldwide spread of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms can be viewed as an ecological consequence of the systematic use of antimicrobial agents. Resistant bacteria prevail in healthcare environments where antibiotic selective pressure is intensive. Novel therapeutic approaches are urgently required to deliver the well-documented existing drugs in an optimized fashion to: i) protect them towar ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

CACHE: CAlcium in a CHanging Environment (CACHE)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2013, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2017,

"Anthropogenic driven climate change is a global problem that will increasingly affect our world and It is essential that we train our future scientists in multidisciplinary approaches to enable them to tackle such complex problems. This ITN examines environmental calcium mobilisation and deposition in marine molluscs, species that have been highlighted as being particularly at risk under future c ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 
The marine food web is at the centre of both the climate-related CO2 cycle and food production in the marine environment. It plays a key role in regulating the climate system and is highly sensitive to climate change and other stressors. OCEAN-CERTAIN will investigate the impact of climatic and non climatic stressors on the food web and the connected biological pump , and the important feedbac ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 
The proposed European-US and South American network IMCONet will advance climate and (eco-) system change research at the Western Antarctic Peninsula (WAP), a region of recent rapid aerial warming. WAP glaciers contribute to global sea level rise, and functioning and services of coastal ecosystems are massively threatened by the fast regional warming. Data sets from recent interdisciplinary Europe ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Developing single cell technologies for systems biology (ISOLATE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

"Biological cells are entities with highly complex, non-linear control circuits. They can thus express intricate behavior, such as stochasticity-induced multistability, oscillations, responses at different time scales, hysteretic behavior, memory, etc. Biology is only about to start to investigate these phenomena, which all occur at single cell level and often result in phenotypic heterogeneity. I ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 
"Marine biofouling can be defined as the colonization of man-made surfaces in seawater by microscopic and macroscopic organisms. This phenomenon can result in great loss of function and effectiveness both for cruising ships and for static constructions. Of special concern is the negative effects of hard foulers such as barnacles, which cause [1]: (i) increased drag resistance resulting in up to 40 ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Sea For Society (SFS)

Date du début: 1 juin 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2015,

Sea for Society (SFS) has brought together a multidisciplinary partnership of 21 partners from 11 countries representing marine research institutes, funding agencies, science museums and aquaria, CSO’s, NGO’s, higher education institutes, business networks, to implement a MMLAP to address Specific Challenge 3: Marine Resources, inland activities & sustainable development. SFS will mobilise researc ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 
ÉCLAIRE investigates the ways in which climate change alters the threat of air pollution on European land ecosystems including soils. Based on field observations, experimental data and models, it establishes new flux, concentration and dose-response relationships, as a basis to inform future European policies.Starting with biosphere-atmosphere exchange measurements, ÉCLAIRE quantifies how global w ...
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 41

 TERMINÉ 
"SASMAP’s purpose is to develop new technologies and best practices in order to locate, assess and manage Europe’s underwater cultural heritage in a more effective way than is possible today. SASMAP will take holistic- and process- based approaches to investigate underwater environments and the archaeological sites contained therein.SASMAP will benefit the management of underwater cultural heritag ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Sub-seabed CO2 Storage: Impact on Marine Ecosystems (ECO2) (ECO2)

Date du début: 1 mai 2011, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2015,

The ECO2 project sets out to assess the risks associated with the storage of CO2 below the seabed. Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is regarded as a key technology for the reduction of CO2 emissions from power plants and other sources at the European and international level. The EU will hence support a selected portfolio of demonstration projects to promote, at industrial scale, the implementation ...
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 29

 TERMINÉ 

BioVeL - Biodiversity Virtual e-Laboratory (BioVeL)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,

Biodiversity Virtual e-Laboratory (BioVeL) meets the needs of Europe's Biodiversity Science research community with tools for pipelining data and analysis into efficient workflows, urgently needed to understand biodiversity in a rapidly changing environment. BioVeL customises, deploys and supports the Taverna / myExperiment / BioCatalogue family of software to achieve this.Close user involvement i ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

Asymmetric Halogenation of Olefins Involving Intermolecular Nucleophiles (HALOCHIRAL)

Date du début: 1 août 2012, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2014,

"Chirality is fundamental to the vast majority of molecular recognition processes. Therefore, asymmetric synthesis is a cornerstone in the efficient production of modern pharmaceuticals and many other chemicals. Despite ongoing efforts, however, the asymmetric halogenation of olefins using intermolecular nucleophiles has not been achieved with useful enantiomeric excess ratios. The development of ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Visualizing Molecular Structural Dynamics (VisDynamics)

Date du début: 1 août 2011, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2014,

Here, I seek funding to study the conformational dynamics of lipid bilayer fusion and electronic excitations in organic electronics, i.e. organic photovoltaic materials. I plan to use time-resolved wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) for these experiments, which I have developed funded by an Intra-European fellowship.Direct observation of structural dynamics will have enormous impact in many natura ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Role of gene silencing pathways in C. elegans nicotine dependence (CELNIC)

Date du début: 1 mai 2012, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2014,

"Drug dependence is a complex behavior induced by psychostimulatory drugs, which affect the central brain reward circuitry by associating themselves with environmental cues. Long-term administration of the drugs results in the development of neural and behavioral plasticity, leading to addiction relapse even after long-term abstinence. Very little is known about the molecular and cellular adaptati ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 
"Halogen bonding is an electron density donation-based weak interaction that has so far almost exclusively been investigated in computational and crystallographic studies. It shows high similaritiesto hydrogen bonding; however, its applicability for molecular recognition processes long remained unappreciated and has not been thoroughly explored.The main goals of this project are (1) to develop hal ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 
"The proposed research will investigate the effects of biological and physicochemical conditions on growth and development of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis) throughout its life cycle.Specific research objectives for this project are:1. determine current causes of hatchery instability in broodstock conditioning and larval productivity, including potential effects of ocean acidification an ...
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 1