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 TERMINÉ 

Investigating Host-Microbial Interactions after Bariatric Surgery (EnteroBariatric)

Date du début: 1 août 2017, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2022,

Obesity and related co-morbidities give rise to severe health and socioeconomic problems. Surgical treatment for obesity (bariatric surgery) is remarkably effective in the control of morbid obesity and rapid resolution of Type 2 Diabetes, and the number of such procedures is increasing rapidly in many obesity-prevalent countries. We, and others, have demonstrated that surgical interventions such a ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse (GIANTSYN)

Date du début: 1 mars 2017, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2022,

A fundamental question in neuroscience is how the biophysical properties of synapses shape higher network computations. The hippocampal mossy fiber synapse, formed between axons of dentate gyrus granule cells and dendrites of CA3 pyramidal neurons, is the ideal synapse to address this question. This synapse is accessible to presynaptic recording, due to its large size, allowing a rigorous investig ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution (SexAntag)

Date du début: 1 mars 2017, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2022,

Males and females display profound differences in phenotype, physiology and behavior, and understanding the evolutionary forces driving this diversity is a long-standing goal in evolutionary biology. Sexually antagonistic conflict, resulting from traits and/or mutations that are beneficial to one sex but harmful to the other, can in theory lead to strong dimorphism, and has been invoked to explain ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and Modeling (MATERIALIZABLE)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2022,

While access to 3D-printing technology becomes ubiquitous and provides revolutionary possibilities for fabricating complex, functional, multi-material objects with stunning properties, its potential impact is currently significantly limited due to the lack of efficient and intuitive methods for content creation. Existing tools are usually restricted to expert users, have been developed based on th ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

ERA-Net on INtesTInal MICrobiomics, diet and health, implementing JPI HDHL objectives (HDHL-INTIMIC)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

"HDHL-INTIMIC (INtesTInal MICrobiomics) is a proposal for an ERA-NET Cofund in the field of food, nutrition and health to support the Joint Programming Initiative "A Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life" (JPI HDHL).There is a high burden of non-communicable diseases due to unhealthy diet and lifestyle patterns. The intestine and in particular the intestinal microbiota have an influence on metabolic pr ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Quantifying behavioural phenotype space: chemistry-to-gene screens and combination therapies (PHENOSPACE)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

A central goal of precision medicine is to tailor treatments for individuals based on their genomic sequence. However, many common diseases are associated with mutations in multiple genes and drugs often interact with multiple targets, making it difficult to go from genome sequence to drug selection. Spontaneous locomotion in the nematode C. elegans provides a model to address fundamental question ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Maritime and Marine Technologies for a New ERA (MarTERA)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

The overall goal of the proposed Cofund is to strengthen the European Research Area (ERA) in maritime and marine technologies and Blue Growth. The realisation of a European research and innovation agenda needs a broad and systematic cooperation in all areas of waterborne transport, offshore activity, marine resources, maritime security, biotechnologies, desalination, offshore oil & gas, fisheries, ...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 

Implement a European-wide coordination of research and innovation programs on raw materials to strengthen the industry competitiveness and the shift to a circular economy (ERA-MIN 2)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

Building on the experience of ERA-MIN FP7 funded project, the objective of the ERA-NET Cofund on Raw Materials (ERA-MIN 2) is to strengthen the coordination of national and regional research programmes in the field of non-energy non-agricultural raw materials by implementing one joint call for proposals resulting in grants to third parties with EU co-funding.In line with the integrated strategy pr ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

ERA-NET ON NANOMEDICINE (EuroNanoMed III)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

Nanomedicine is the application of nanotechnology to medicine and healthcare. The field takes advantage of the physical, chemical and biological properties of materials at the nanometer scale to be used for a better understanding of the biological mechanisms of diseases at the molecular level, leading to new targets for earlier and more precise diagnostics and therapeutics. Nanomedicine, rated amo ...
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 25

 TERMINÉ 

QuantERA ERA-NET Cofund in Quantum Technologies (QuantERA)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

QuantERA ERA-NET Cofund in Quantum TechnologiesQuantum Technologies (QT) has become a new and fast developing area of research initiated by a realisation that quantum physics opens up radically new modes of quantum information processing and communication. European researchers have been at the forefront of these developments delivering many groundbreaking scientific results and advancing technolog ...
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 31

 TERMINÉ 

Gromov-Witten Theory: Mirror Symmetry, Birational Geometry, and the Classification of Fano Manifolds (GWT)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The classification of Fano manifolds is a long-standing and important open problem. Fano manifolds are basic building blocks in geometry: they are 'atomic pieces' of mathematical shapes. We will take a radically new approach to Fano classification, combining Mirror Symmetry (a circle of ideas which originated in string theory) with new methods in geometry and massively-parallel computational alg ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Hybrid Digital-Analog Networking under Extreme Energy and Latency Constraints (BEACON)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The objective of the BEACON project is to (re-)introduce analog communications into the design of modern wireless networks. We argue that the extreme energy and latency constraints imposed by the emerging Internet of Everything (IoE) paradigm can only be met within a hybrid digital-analog communications framework. Current network architectures separate source and channel coding, orthogonalize user ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Analysis of quantum many-body systems (AQUAMS)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The main focus of this project is the mathematical analysis of many-body quantum systems, in particular, interacting quantum gases at low temperature. The recent experimental advances in studying ultra-cold atomic gases have led to renewed interest in these systems. They display a rich variety of quantum phenomena, including, e.g., Bose–Einstein condensation and superfluidity, which makes them int ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

European Master in Migration and Intercultural Relations

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

In the 21st century, migration processes increasingly contribute to shaping societal contexts. At the same time, the presence of migrants, who bring new knowledge, experiences, languages and different perspectives to these contexts, emphasizes the relevance of (approaches to) intercultural relations and communication. Moreover, and along with increasingly accelerating tendencies of globalization, ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Time resolved X-ray probing of Matter under Extreme conditions (TeX-MEx)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

The unique properties of a new type of X-ray source produced by a compact laser-plasma accelerator will be used to probe the ultra-fast dynamics of the electronic structure of matter under extreme conditions.The TeX-MEx project will study: 1) hot dense matter, such as that found at the centre of the Sun; 2) warm dense matter such as that found at the centre of Jupiter and 3) photo-ionized plasmas ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Coordination Of Patterning And Growth In The Spinal Cord (GROWTHPATTERN)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

Individuals of the same species vary widely in size, but their organs have reproducible proportions and patterns of cell types. How cell fate specification and tissue growth are coordinated during embryonic development to achieve this reproducibility is a fundamental question in biology. Yet, surprisingly little is known about the underlying mechanisms. A major challenge has been to obtain the qua ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological implication in synaptic plasticity and behavior (SINCHAIS)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

Ligand-gated and voltage-gated channels are key molecules in transforming chemical signals into electrical ones and electrical signals into chemical ones, respectively. At excitatory synaptic connections in the brain, activation of AMPA- and NMDA-type glutamate receptors elicits inward currents at the postsynaptic sites, and activation of voltage-gated calcium channels triggers vesicle release of ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Search for a new form of matter: the sterile neutrino (SOLID)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

...programming of a new type of electronic trigger and implementation of state of the art reconstruction techniques and analysis. The results that this proposal will deliver are far reaching both in science and in the development of a new technology for detecting anti-neutrinos.
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

BIOSKOH’s Innovation Stepping Stones for a novel European Second Generation BioEconomy (BIOSKOH)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

The BIOSKOH project will pave the way for a Second Generation European Circular Bioeconomy by showcasing how a number Innovation Stepping Stones can realise a breakthrough in techno-economic viability of lignocellulosic biorefineries. It will do so through a two stage investment process and development path to realise the largest (110 kton) second generation (2G) biorefinery in Europe. It starts f ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Observation and Modelling of Radiocarbon in Atmospheric Methane for Methane Source Identification (METHID)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

Observation and Modelling of Radiocarbon in Atmospheric Methane for Methane Source IdentificationGreenhouse gas emissions are the primary cause of global climate change, and methane (CH4) is the second most important contributor after carbon dioxide (CO2). Major sources of methane are both natural (wetlands) and anthropogenic (agriculture, landfills and fossil fuels). Current efforts to assess the ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Reducing the Burden of Smouldering Megafires: an Earth-Scale Challenge (HAZE)

Date du début: 1 mai 2016, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2021,

...udgets. Peat fires also induce surges of respiratory emergencies in the population and disrupt shipping and aviation routes for long periods, weeks even months. The ambition of HAZE is to advance the science and create the technology that will reduce the burden of smouldering fires. Despite their importance, we do not understand how smouldering fires ignite, spread or extinguish, which impedes the ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Catalytic C–F Bond Functionalization for the Fixation of Environmentally Persistent Fluorocarbons (FluoroFix)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

The objective of my project is to develop new methods to transform environmentally persistent hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs), into reactive chemical building blocks that can be used in chemical manufacture. My team will achieve this by developing a series of new chemical reactions that transform inert carbon–fluorine bonds in HFCs or HFOs into reactive carbon–boron or carb ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Teaching Old Crypto New Tricks (TOCNeT)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

The bulk of the research in modern cryptography goes into constructing new schemes for which stronger security guarantees can be proven. However, often it is not clear if simple existing schemes already provide the required security, and we just don’t know how to prove it. As these new schemes are usually less efficient, they are not being applied resulting in a large discrepancy between the secur ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Self-Organization of the Bacterial Cell (SELFORGANICELL)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

One of the most remarkable features of biological systems is their ability to self-organize in space and time. Even a relatively simple cell like the bacterium Escherichia coli has a precisely regulated cellular anatomy, which emerges from dynamic interactions between proteins and the cell membrane. Self-organization allows the cell to perform extremely challenging tasks. For example, for cell div ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

ERA-NET for materials research and innovation (M-ERA.NET 2)

Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2021,

M-ERA.NET 2 aims at coordinating the research efforts of the participating EU Member States, Associated States and Regions as well as of selected global partners in materials research and innovation, including materials for low carbon energy technologies and related production technologies.A large network of 43 national and regional funding organisations from 23 EU Members States and Associated St ...
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 43

 TERMINÉ 

Africa-EU Innovation Alliance for Water and Climate (AfriAlliance)

Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2021,

The main objective of AfriAlliance is for African and European stakeholders to work together in the areas of water innovation, research, policy, and capacity development to prepare Africa for future Climate Change challenges. There are many but fragmented initiatives and networks in place, therefore we will not create new but will consolidate existing networks of scientists, decision makers, pract ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

Joining up Users for Maximising the Profile, the Innovation and the Necessary Globalisation of JIVE (JUMPING JIVE)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2021,

... of Research Infrastructures. On a European scale, the proposed activities will raise the profile of JIVE among scientists and operators of radio-astronomical facilities, by widely advocating its science capabilities and its role as research infrastructure provider within the international radio astronomy community. These activities will focus on outreach and on reinforcing science cases for the n ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Internet of Food and Farm 2020 (IoF2020)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The IoF2020 project is dedicated to accelerate adoption of IoT for securing sufficient, safe and healthy food and to strengthen competitiveness of farming and food chains in Europe.It will consolidate Europe’s leading position in the global IoT industry by fostering a symbiotic ecosystem of farmers, food industry, technology providers and research institutes.The IoF2020 consortium of 73 partners, ...
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 72

 TERMINÉ 

Network of Leading European AQUAtic MesoCOSM Facilities Connecting Mountains to Oceans from the Arctic to the Mediterranean (AQUACOSM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

...nsnational access to world-leading mesocosm facilities to >340 users on >11500 days; second, by integrating scattered know-how between freshwater and marine RI; and third, by uniting aquatic mesocosm science in an open network beyond the core consortium, with industry involved in an ambitious innovation process, to promote ground-breaking developments in mesocosm technology, instrumentation and da ...
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 23

 TERMINÉ 

Advanced Radio Astronomy in Europe (RadioNet)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

...ssemination of scientific and technical results; and policy development to ensure long-term sustainability of excellence for European radio astronomy.RadioNet is relevant now, it enables cutting-edge science, top-level R&D and excellent training for its European facilities; with the Atacama Large Millimetre Array (ALMA) and the ESFRI-listed Square Kilometre Array (SKA) defined as global radio tele ...
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 29

 TERMINÉ 

Optical Infrared Coordination Network for Astronomy (OPTICON)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

...cutting edge.Excellence depends on continuing effort to strengthen and broaden the community, through networking initiatives to include and then consolidate European communities with more limited science expertise.Excellence builds on training actions to qualify scientists from European communities which lack national access to state of the art research infrastructures to compete successfully for ...
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 34

 TERMINÉ 

European Research and Innovation Centre of Excellence in ChiNA (ERICENA)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Europe actively engages internationally to strengthen its leadership in the field of Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) in the global scene and improve synergies between Member States. Europe aims to foster international cooperation and strengthen its STI presence in China due to its growing importance and STI opportunities for European actors. ERICENA (European Research Innovation Centre of ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Water Works 2016-2020 in Support of the Water JPI (WaterWorks2015) - Sustainable water use in agriculture, to increase water use efficiency and reduce soil and water pollution (WaterWorks2015)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The WaterWorks2015 proposal responds to the Horizon 2020 (H2020) Societal Challenge 5 2015 Call topic Water-3 [2015]: Stepping up EU research and innovation cooperation in the water area.WaterWorks2015 aims at pooling resources from the 32 participating research programme owners / managers of 23 countries to implement a joint call for proposals, with EU co-funding in the area of sustainable water ...
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 31

 TERMINÉ 

Transforming the future of agriculture through synthetic photorespiration (FutureAgriculture)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

For a new green revolution to feed the continually increasing population, agriculture productivity will have to be significantly improved. Photorespiration represents a big challenge in this respect, because it dissipates energy and leads to the futile loss of CO2, thereby limiting plant growth yield. Implementing an efficient metabolic bypass for photorespiration can therefore increase the photos ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Multi-scale Composite Material Selection Platform with a Seamless Integration of Material Models and Multidisciplinary Design Framework. (COMPOSELECTOR)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The mission of COMPOSELECTOR is to develop a Business Decision Support System (BDSS), which integrates materials modelling, business tools and databases into a single workflow to support the complex decision process involved in the selection and design of polymer-matrix composites (PMCs). This will be achieved by means of an open integration platform which enables interoperability and information ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Personalised Risk assessment in febrile illness to Optimise Real-life Management across the European Union (PERFORM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The management of febrile patients is one of the most common and important problems facing healthcare providers. Distinction between bacterial infections and trivial viral infection on clinical grounds is unreliable, and as a result innumerable patients worldwide undergo hospitalization, invasive investigation and are treated with antibiotics for presumed bacterial infection when, in fact, they ar ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

The nanoparticle-scope : a new integrated instrument for accurate and reproducible physico-chemical characterisation of nanoparticles (npSCOPE) (npSCOPE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The npSCOPE project aims at developing a new integrated instrument (the nanoparticle-scope) optimised for providing a complete physico-chemical characterisation of nanoparticles both in their pristine form or embedded in complex matrices such as biological tissues. Using sophisticated correlative data processing methodologies and algorithms based on statistical methods in conjunction with appropri ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Resetting the THYRoid axis for prevention of AGE-related diseases and co-morbidities (THYRAGE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

We hypothesize that inappropriate thyroid hormone action in target cells is a common mechanism underlying susceptibility to age-related degenerative diseases and co-morbidities. Although regulation of systemic thyroid status is well understood and underpins treatment of common thyroid disease, it is only in the last decade that the importance of local regulation of thyroid hormone action in tissue ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Hybrid Optomechanical Technologies (HOT)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

The hybrid optomechanical technologies (HOT) consortium will lay the foundation for a new generation of devices, which connect, or indeed contain, several platforms at the nanoscale in a single “hybrid” system. As hybrid interfaces they will allow to harness the unique advantages of each subsystem within a nano-scale footprint, while as integrated hybrid devices they will enable entirely novel fun ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

European HIV Vaccine Alliance (EHVA): a EU platform for the discovery and evaluation of novel prophylactic and therapeutic vaccine candidates (EHVA)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Many HIV vaccine concepts and several efficacy trials have been conducted in the prophylactic and therapeutic fields with limited success. There is an urgent need to develop better vaccines and tools predictive of immunogenicity and of correlates of protection at early stage of vaccine development to mitigate the risks of failure. To address these complex and challenging scientific issues, the Eur ...
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 43