Plus de 40 projets européens trouvés
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TERMINÉ
FOLLOWING THE MOST MASSIVE GALAXY CLUSTERS ACROSS COSMIC TIME (M2C)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 mars 2019,
"Our project aims at testing the standard LCDM scenario for the formation of collapsed structures. Taking advantage of the advent of cluster detection via the SZ effect, we will use the most massive clusters of galaxies and their evolution as laboratory. We build on the Planck SZ survey, the first All Sky survey since the RASS X-ray survey. We will substantially extend the nominal Planck cluster c ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
From the magnetized diffuse interstellar medium to the stars (MAGMIST)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2017,
"Understanding star formation remains one of the greatest challenges of modern astronomy. Indeed in this field the progresses have been limited due, first, to the huge dynamics of spatial and temporal relevant scales and, second, the great variety and non-linearity of the physical processes involved in the formation of stars. The present proposal will contribute to provide a complete and coherent ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
solving CHAllenges in Nuclear DAta (CHANDA)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2017,
"The CHANDA project main objective is to address the challenges in the field of nuclear data for nuclear applications and its acronym stands for solving CHAllenges in Nuclear DAtaThe project will prepare a proposal for an organization that will coordinate the nuclear data research program, and the infrastructures and capabilities of the EU Member States in a stable structure, well integrated with ...
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35
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TERMINÉ
Search for a fourth neutrino with a PBq anti-neutrino source (4th-Nu-Avenue)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2012, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2017,
Several observed anomalies in neutrino oscillation data can be explained by a hypothetical fourth neutrino separated from the three standard neutrinos by a squared mass difference of a few eV2. This hypothesis can be tested with a PBq (ten kilocurie scale) 144Ce antineutrino beta-source deployed at the center of a large low background liquid scintillator detector, such like Borexino, KamLAND, and ...
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2
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TERMINÉ
Enhanced European Coordination for Accelerator Research & Development (EUCARD-2)
Date du début: 1 mai 2013, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2017,
Research accelerators are facing important challenges that must be addressed in the years to come: existing infrastructures are stretched to all performance frontiers, new world-class facilities on the ESFRI roadmap are starting or nearing completion, and strategic decisions are needed for future accelerators and major upgrades in Europe.While current projects concentrate on their specific objecti ...
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40
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TERMINÉ
Toward a Complete View of Star Formation: The Origin of Molecular Clouds, Prestellar Cores, and Star Clusters (ORISTARS)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2012, Date de fin: 31 mars 2017,
Understanding star formation from large to small scales is a major unsolved problem of modern astrophysics, fundamental in its own right and having a profound bearing on both galaxies and planet formation.To achieve a breakthrough in our observational and theoretical knowledge of star formation, we propose to confront numerical simulations with observations obtained with state-of-the-art instrumen ...
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2
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TERMINÉ
Unveiling the power of the deepest images of the Universe (ASTRODEEP)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,
"ASTRODEEP is a co-ordinated and comprehensive program of i) algorithm/software development and testing; ii) data reduction/release, and iii) scientific data validation/analysis aimed at making Europe the world leader in the exploitation of the deepest multi-frequency data. We will focus on 5 key extra-galactic survey fields, the target of public observing programs motivated by the desire to under ...
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4
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TERMINÉ
Exploitation of Space Data for Innovative Helio- and Asteroseismology (SPACEINN)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,
Observations of oscillations on the solar and stellar surfaces have emerged as a unique and extremely powerful tool to gain information on, and understanding of, the processes in the Sun and stars, and the origin of the variability in the solar and stellar output.Through helio- and asteroseismology detailed inferences of the internal structure and rotation of the Sun, and extensive information on ...
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17
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TERMINÉ
Direct and Indirect Searches for New Physics with Diboson Final States at ATLAS (DIBOSON)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2011, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2016,
"The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organisation for Nuclear Research (CERN) promises a major step forward in the understanding of the fundamental nature of matter. Four large experiments at the LHC are complementary addressing the question of the origin of our Universe by searching for the so-called New Physics.The ”Standard Model” (SM), the theory that reflects our understanding of ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Ultimate measurement of the W boson mass with ATLAS, at the LHC (UMWA)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2011, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,
Widely advertised as a discovery machine, the LHC proton collider at CERN will also provide large samples of standard particles, allowing the final, most precise experimental determination of some fundamental parameters of particle physics theory. Together with the expected discoveries, these measurements will allow to elucidate the dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking. The aim of the present ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Petascale numerical simulations of protoplanetary disks: setting the stage for planet formation (PETADISK)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2011, Date de fin: 31 août 2016,
"The main goal of this proposal to the ERC Starting Grant scheme is to make ground-breaking progress in our understanding of the dynamical processes that shape the structure of protoplanetary disks. This will be achieved by performing state-of-the-art high resolution numerical simulations of protoplanetary disks, using novel computing techniques and taking advantage of the future European petascal ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Resolving Galaxy formation: Small-scale Internal physics in the Cosmological context (GALSICO)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2016,
The formation of dark matter structures in our Universe can be explained by the standard cosmological model, but the populations of galaxies observed in the distant and nearby Universe pose major challenges to our understanding of galaxy formation. There is increasing recognition that the visible, baryonic part of galaxies does not passively follow the hierarchical build-up of dark halos. A large ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Sounding Stars with Kepler (ASK)
Date du début: 1 mai 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,
The NASA space mission Kepler is providing continuous high-precision photometry of thousands of stars. The aim of Kepler is the discovery of Earth-size planets around stars similar to the Sun, and a thorough study of the continuum of planetary systems in the Universe.Because of their unprecedented precision, the Kepler data act as a precious source of information for various astrophysical studies ...
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8
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TERMINÉ
Nuclear magic numbers off stability (MINOS)
Date du début: 1 nov. 2010, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2015,
"Atomic nuclei are finite systems composed of fermions, the nucleons, and essentially governed by the strong force and quantum mechanical laws. Their structure is characterized by single-particle orbitals grouped in energy shells, separated by energy gaps. The numbers of nucleons that correspond to fully filled shells are called magic and represent the backbone of nuclear structure. In this propos ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
FP7 High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider Design Study (HILUMI LHC)
Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2015,
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the largest scientific instrument ever built. It has been exploring the new energy frontier since 2009, gathering a global user community of 7,000 scientists. It will remain the most powerful accelerator in the world for at least two decades, and its full exploitation is the highest priority in the European Strategy for Particle Physics, adopted by the CERN Counc ...
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16
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TERMINÉ
European Exascale Software Initiative 2\nTowards exascale roadmap implementation (EESI2)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2012, Date de fin: 30 juin 2015,
The use of High Performance Computing (HPC) is commonly recognized a key strategic element both in research and industry for an improvement of the understanding of complex phenomena. The constant growth of generated data - Big Data - and computing capabilities of extreme systems lead to a new generation of computers composed of millions of heterogeneous cores which will provide Exaflop performance ...
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21
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TERMINÉ
Advanced European Infrastructures for Detectors at Accelerators (AIDA)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2015,
AIDA (http://cern.ch/aida) addresses the upgrade, improvement and integration of key research infrastructures in Europe, developing advanced detector technologies for future particle accelerators, as well as transnational access to facilities that provide these research infrastructures.In line with the European Strategy for Particle Physics, AIDA targets the infrastructures needed for R&D, prototy ...
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39
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TERMINÉ
European Nuclear Science and Applications Research (ENSAR)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2010, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,
ENSAR is the Integrating Activity of Nuclear Scientists from almost all European countries performing research in three of the major subfields of Nuclear Physics: Nuclear Structure, Nuclear Astrophysics and Applications of Nuclear Science. It proposes an optimised ensemble of Networking (NAs), Transnational Access and Joint Research Activities (JRAs), which will ensure qualitative and quantitative ...
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32
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TERMINÉ
Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (HADRONPHYSICS3)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,
The Project promotes the access to five European Research Infrastructures, and it is structured into nine Networking Activities, plus the Management of the Consortium, and fourteen Joint Research Activities.The Project will profit of the success of the previous HadronPhysics project in FP6 and the current HadronPhysics2 in FP7, and originates from the initiative of more than 2.500 European scienti ...
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52
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TERMINÉ
Understanding the Physics of Galaxy Formation and Evolution at High Redshift (UPGAL)
Date du début: 1 nov. 2009, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2014,
"Understanding the processes regulating galaxy formation is a major open issue in observational cosmology. We now have a fairly detailed census of the diverse high-z galaxy populations, hence time is ripe for fundamental advances in understanding galaxy formation and evolution in the crucial first few billion years. This requires to observationally constrain and clarify the physical processes that ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Sparse Representation of Multivalued Images: Application in Astrophysics (SPARSEASTRO)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2009, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2014,
Modern imaging instruments generally provide multi-value datasets, which means that for a given image pixel, we do not only have one measurement (such as the intensity) but a set of ancillary data. This could be information on color, but in general this extra data set can also be much more complex. The proposed interdisciplinary project intends to develop the next generation of sparse representati ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Compressed Sensing for Remote Imaging in Aerial and Terrestrial Surveillance (CS-ORION)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2010, Date de fin: 31 août 2014,
In this project, our focus is on the design, testing, and evaluation of compressive sensing (CS) architectures for enhancing the high-quality video acquisition and delivery capabilities of remote sensing devices that will enable them to provide efficient remote imaging in aerial and terrestrial surveillance. We will address limitations to current video coding methods which restrict the use of remo ...
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4
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TERMINÉ
The Preparatory Phase for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA-PP) (CTA-PP)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2010, Date de fin: 31 août 2014,
"The Cherenkov Telescope Array CTA will be the first open facility for gamma-ray astronomy in thevery-high-energy domain, with a performance which is dramatically improved over existing instruments in terms of sensitivity, energy coverage, survey capability and flexibility. CTA will probe non-thermal phenomena in the Universe – known to have comparable energy content to other forms of energy ...
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20
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TERMINÉ
Design of a pan-European Infrastructure for Large Apparatus studying Grand Unification, Neutrino Astrophysics and Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillations (LAGUNA-LBNO)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2011, Date de fin: 31 août 2014,
Key questions in physics can be answered only by constructing a giant underground observatory to search for rare events and study terrestrial and astrophysical neutrinos. The Astroparticle Roadmap of ApPEC/ASPERA strongly supports this, recommending that: “a new large European infrastructure of 100'000-500'000 ton for proton decay and low-energy neutrinos be evaluated as a common design study tog ...
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39
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TERMINÉ
"MYRRHA Accelerator eXperiment, research and development programme" (MAX)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2014,
"The present FP-7 proposal MAX is subsequent to the recommendations of the Strategic Research Agenda of SNETP for ADS development in Europe. Its aim is to pursue the R&D required for a high power proton accelerator as specified by the MYRRHA project. There is especially a strong focus on all the aspects that pertain to the reliability and availability of this accelerator.This R&D effort builds on ...
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11
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TERMINÉ
Cryogenic Electronics for Space Applications and Research (CESAR)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2010, Date de fin: 31 mars 2014,
"Observations from space offer huge improvements in many fields of science. They expand widely the range of the spectral information compared to ground applications. Recently, the use of space qualified cryocoolers to decrease the temperature of instruments down to few kelvins and even below, allows the use of new resistive sensors exhibiting outstanding performances when compared to classical dev ...
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7
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TERMINÉ
Pan-European training in computational cosmology: modelling cosmic structures (CosmoComp)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2009, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2013,
European scientists lead the world in the modelling of the formation of cosmic structures using computer simulations. The objective of the CosmoComp proposal is to reinforce Europe's world standing in this field by training the next generation of computational cosmologists. CosmoComp builds on and extends existing research collaborations between major European centres, and has a global element wit ...
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11
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TERMINÉ
Accurate Nuclear Data for nuclear Energy Sustainability (ANDES)
Date du début: 1 mai 2010, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2013,
"According to the recent publications of the European Technological Platform for a Sustainable Nuclear Energy (SNETP) (Vision report and Strategic Research Agenda) the sustainability require the combination of the present LWR, future Advanced Fast reactors and the waste minimization in closed cycles with Partitioning and Transmutation. To implement these new nuclear systems and their fuel cycles i ...
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21
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TERMINÉ
"Simulations of Turbulent, Active and Rotating Suns and Stars" (STARS2)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2008, Date de fin: 31 août 2013,
"The STARS2 project aims at modelling on massively parallel supercomputers in a self-consistent and three-dimensional way, the complex, time dependent and nonlinear dynamics operating in the Sun and stars. In particular we wish to understand how stars generate the wide variety of magnetic activity that is observed, with the Sun - given its proximity and its influence on our technical society - pla ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
European Coordination for Accelerator Research and Development (EuCARD)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2009, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2013,
Particle physics stands at the threshold of a new era of discovery and insight. Results from the much awaited LHC are expected to shed light on the origin of mass, supersymmetry, new space dimensions and forces. In July 2006 the European Strategy Group for Particle Physics defined accelerator priorities for the next 15 years in order to consolidate the potential for discovery and conduct the requi ...
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39
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TERMINÉ
Multiwavelength Studies of Galactic Black Holes (Black Hole Universe)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2008, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2013,
Black holes are some of the most exotic astronomical objects in the universe, and are accordingly the focus of much speculation and study. By definition invisible, they are only detectable when interacting with their environment, either by bending surrounding light or gravitationally capturing enough matter to power other processes whose radiation we can detect. Depending on the spin of the black ...
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7
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TERMINÉ
Deepening and Broadening of Astroparticle Physics European Coordination (ASPERA-2)
Date du début: 1 juil. 2009, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2012,
Astroparticle Physics has become a mature and well accepted science discipline. Demonstrated by many world class projects currently developed and run by European Astroparticle physicists, Europe as a whole is the main promoter and leading the field. As a merit of ASPERA (AStroparticle Physics European Research Area network, http://www.aspera-eu.org ), the ERA-NET in Astroparticle Physics funded in ...
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22
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TERMINÉ
Exploitation of the connections from X-ray binaries to active galactic nuclei (XRBGal)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2009, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2012,
Accretion onto compact objects and the associated jets seem to be ubiquitous in our Universe and also play an important role in the regulation of the growth of galaxies. One can study this accretion process well in the stellar case: X-ray binaries (XRBs) are nearby and have well observable outburst timescales. In his previous Marie Curie fellowship the applicant developed and refined scaling relat ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
A High Intensity Neutrino Oscillation Facility in Europe (EUROnu)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2008, Date de fin: 31 août 2012,
The recent discovery that the neutrino changes type (or flavour) as it travels through space, a phenomenon referred to as neutrino oscillations, implies that neutrinos have a tiny, but non-zero mass. This implies that the Standard Model of particle physics is incomplete. The implications are far reaching: e.g neutrino interactions may be responsible for the removal of all the anti-matter created i ...
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18
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TERMINÉ
novel DIagnostic Techniques for future particle Accelerators: A Marie Curie Initial Training NETwork (DITANET)
Date du début: 1 juin 2008, Date de fin: 31 mai 2012,
"The Council of the European Union expressively welcomed the development of a first European roadmap for research infrastructures. The aim of this recently published roadmap was to identify vital new infrastructures that are crucial for the future European research area, in particular for capacity building. These multi-disciplinary projects require substantial investments, forty percent of which ...
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12
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TERMINÉ
Preparatory Phase for a Deep Sea Facility in the Mediterranean for Neutrino Astronomy and Associated Sciences (KM3NET-PP)
Date du début: 1 mars 2008, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2012,
In the framework of the KM3NeT Preparatory Phase project the strategic, legal and financial issues are addressed related to the construction of an European deep-sea infrastructure housing a cubic kilometre size Cherenkov neutrino telescope and providing access for deep-sea research. Many technical issues are already addressed in the KM3NeT Design Study, started in 2006, that at the end of its work ...
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21
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TERMINÉ
Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR)
Date du début: 1 août 2007, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2012,
"Subject of this EU project is the implementation of the FAIR GmbH for the construction of the new research infrastructure FAIR. The "Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research" is an integrated system of particle accelerators which will provide high energy and high intensity beams of ions from antiprotons to uranium with unprecedented quality for basic research in different fields of phys ...
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24
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TERMINÉ
Study of Strongly Interacting Matter (HadronPhysics2)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2009, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2011,
The Project promotes the access to five European Research Infrastructures, and it is structured intop eight Networking Activities, plus the Management of the Consortium, and fourteen Joint Research Activities. The Project represents the continuation of the successful HadronPhysics project in FP6 and originates from the initiative of more than 2.500 European scientists working in the field of hadro ...
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46
Participants partenaires
TERMINÉ
"System for highly reliable, cost effective, early detection and accurate localization of incipient forest fires" (FORFIRE)
Date du début: 1 juin 2009, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2011,
"Europe has suffered in the last years a large number of forest fires that has caused enormous losses in terms of human life and environmental damage. During 2007, more than 3376 square kilometres of forest and agricultural fields disappeared in smoke, causing the loss of more than 64 lives and more than 1.6bn Euros [1].These figures meant an increase of a 50% in southern European countries such a ...
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8
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TERMINÉ
ERA-NET for Nuclear Physics Infrastructures (NuPNET)
Date du début: 1 mars 2008, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2011,
To face the increase in the complexity of facilities, and the cost and technical demands in a global context of international user groups and expertise, 18 European Funding Agencies representing 14 countries have decided to submit an ERA-NET project to provide Europe with a more coherent funding of its Nuclear Physics Infrastructures and equipments. The project will ensure exchange of information, ...
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