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 TERMINÉ 

Oxygen flux measurements as a new tracer for the carbon and nitrogen cycles in terrestrial ecosystems (OXYFLUX)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

Atmospheric oxygen (O2) measurements have proven to be one of the most powerful tools to study the carbon cycle at global scale, quantifying the carbon dioxide (CO2) sink of terrestrial ecosystems and oceans. At ecosystem level, O2 is closely related to CO2 through photosynthesis and respiration, and is influenced by sources of nitrogen during plant uptake. O2 thus carries valuable information abo ...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

Private Pieties, Mundane Islam and New Forms of Muslim Religiosity: Impact on Contemporary Social and Political Dynamics (PrivatePieties)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

Muslim societies have been impacted since the 19th century by far-reaching processes of social and economic change as well as the development of an array of both Islamist and counter-Islamist movements. The present research project proposes to focus on Muslims whose ideas of piety are characterized by their private and individualistic character: they maintain that their piety is not subject to scr ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

NEURASMUS : A EUROPEAN MASTER IN NEUROSCIENCE : ADVANCED COURSE AND RESEARCH TRAINING

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

With brain diseases responsible for 35% of Europe’s disease burden, neuroscience research is pivotal in fighting the challenges faced by our health systems. Meanwhile, pharmaceuticals across Europe report a shortage of neuroscientists properly trained in experimental methodologies and the latest techniques used in clinical and industrial research. Neurasmus is a two-year joint Master Programme in ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

Illuminating aptamers and ribozymes for biomolecular tagging and fluorogen activation (illumizymes)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

RNAs are linear biopolymers that consist of only four types of building blocks, but can fold into complex three-dimensional structures that are endowed with selective, high-affinity ligand-binding abilities known as aptamers, and catalytic activities known as ribozymes. Genome projects have brought the surprising insight that a large part of the human genome is transcribed into RNAs, but only a ve ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Innovative Network for Monte Carlo Event Generators for LHC Physics (MCnetITN3)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

We propose a European Training Network that will provide a total of 540 ESR-months of training in Monte Carlo event generator physics and techniques, and related applications in experimental particle physics.Monte Carlo event generators are central to high energy particle physics. They are used by almost all experimental collaborations to plan their experiments and analyze their data, and by theo ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Characterisation Of A Green Microenvironment And To Study Its Impact Upon Health and Well-Being in The Elderly As A Way Forward For Health Tourism. (CHARMED)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Our society in Europe is still under prepared for the demographic changing situation of an ageing population which began several decades ago. This is visible in the age structure of the population and is reflected by the fact that the population aged 65 years and over is increasing in every European country. The growth in the elderly population may be explained by increased longevity, but at the s ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

Synthetic bacterial lipid rafts to optimize industrial bioprocesses (Rafts4Biotech)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Genetic tractability of bacterial cells allows generating synthetic microbial chassis platforms (SMCPs) with remarkable biotechnological applications but their functionality currently faces important off-genome limitations due to deficient protein-protein interactions, unfavorable protein stoichiometry or generation of toxic intermediates that ultimately compromise the industrial production proces ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Predictive Neural Information for Proactive Actions: From Monkey Brain to Smart House Control (Plan4Act)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Planning and mental simulation of actions and outcomes are a major cognitive trait of humans. We predict action consequences and perform goal-directed actions in proactive, forward-looking ways. By contrast, systems that lack predictive planning are reactive and dominated by reflex-like, cumbersome behaviors. Most currently existing brain-machine-interfaces (BMI) fall into this category. Plan4Act ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Solid Catalysts for activation of aromatic C-H bonds (H-CCAT)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

ObjectivesThe H-CCAT project designs, upscales and shapes hybrid catalysts for the C-H functionalization of aromatic compounds. These solid catalysts will possess better recoverability, higher turnover numbers and better selectivity than current homogeneous catalysts for these reactions. The solid catalysts are applied at demonstration scale in the step-economical production of arylated or alkenyl ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Nano Voltage Sensors (NVS)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

To understand how the brain works, tools need to be developed that will allow neuroscientists to investigate how interactions between individual neurons lead to emergent networks. Towards this goal, we will develop targetable voltage sensing nanorods that self-insert into the cell membrane and optically and non-invasively record action potentials at the single particle and nanoscale level, at mult ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Synaptic dysfunction in Neurodegenerative Diseases (SYNDEGEN)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) of aging are a growing burden on societies. Although studies on the degeneration of neurons have been a main focus of research, increasing evidence points to synapses as the site where Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Huntington’s disease (HD) begin. There is growing evidence that synapses are sites of early and aberrant protein misfolding, a ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Robots Understanding Their Actions by Imagining Their Effects (IMAGINE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

"Today's robots are good at executing programmed motions, but they do not understand their actions in the sense that they could automatically generalize them to novel situations or recover from failures. IMAGINE seeks to enable robots to understand the structure of their environment and how it is affected by its actions. "Understanding" here means the ability of the robot (a) to determine the ap ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Liaison in Scientific Training for European auditory Neuroscience (LISTEN)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2020,

This ITN will train 10 ESRs to meet the urgent need for translation of Auditory Neuroscience into commercial and pharmaceutical products to treat hearing disorders including tinnitus. Tinnitus is the debilitating perception of imaginary sound that is often associated with hearing loss. This Liaison in Scientific Training for European auditory Neuroscience (LISTEN) is a consortium of top hearing sc ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Cochlear Optogenetics for Auditory Research and Prosthetics (OptoHear)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2015, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2020,

Disabling hearing impairment (HI) affects 360 million people worldwide and prevalence increases with age. So far, no causal treatment is available for its most common form, sensorineural HI. I propose to establish, characterize, and employ optogenetic stimulation of the cochlea, which provides unprecedented opportunities for auditory research and promises a fundamental advance of hearing restorati ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

European Training Network for Continuous Sonication and Microwave Reactors (COSMIC)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2020,

The European chemical industry faces some very serious challenges if it is to retain its competitive position in the global economy. The new industries setting up in Asia and the Near East are based on novel process-intensification concepts, leaving Europe desperately searching for a competitive edge. The transition from batch to continuous micro- and milliflow processing is essential to ensure a ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Alternative models and robust decision-making for future forest management (ALTERFOR)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2020,

European forests are expected to provide a broad range of ecosystem services (ES). This capacity is however threatened by the uncertainties of climate change, the complex dynamics of evolving global markets and the pressures for increased use of bioenergy. Such challenges cannot be effectively addressed with an uncritical regional or national commitment to traditional forest management models (FMM ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

Groups, Representations and Analysis in Number Theory (GRANT)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,

The last decade has seen remarkable progress in the study of growth in infinite families of groups. The main approach has its roots in additive combinatorics, but has truly given fruit in a non-commutative context. It is becoming clear that the central role is played not by groups in isolation, but by actions of groups. It is from this perspective that my plan addresses, at the same time, question ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

N2 as Chemical Feedstock – Synthetic Nitrogen Fixation beyond Haber-Bosch (N2FEED)

Date du début: 1 juin 2015, Date de fin: 31 mai 2020,

The chemical transformation of dinitrogen is one of the most important industrial processes. Thereby produced ammonia serves as nitrogen source for almost any synthetic nitrogen containing compound, such as fertilizers or many polymers and pharmaceuticals. However, despite forcing conditions associated with high energy consumption, the Haber-Bosch process gives low yields in NH3. Hence, homogeneou ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

A multi-center randomized, placebo-controlled trial of mirabegron, a new beta3-adrenergic receptor agonist on left ventricular mass and diastolic function in patients with structural heart disease (BETA3_LVH)

Date du début: 1 mai 2015, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2020,

Patients with cardiovascular risk factors, e.g. hypertension and obesity are at risk of developing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), a highly prevalent disease in the elderly, mostly women population. There is currently no specific, defined treatment for HFpEF, beyond control of risk factors. Activation of cardiac and vascular Beta3-adrenergic receptors (B3AR) represents a ne ...
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 15

 TERMINÉ 

Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI (CENTER-TBI)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 31 mars 2020,

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability, leading to great personal suffering to victim and relatives, as well as huge direct and indirect costs to society. Strong ethical, medical, social and health economic reasons therefore exist for improving treatment. The CENTER-TBI project will collect a prospective, contemporary, highly granular, observational dataset of 5400 p ...
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 44

 TERMINÉ 

The Elusives Enterprise: Asymmetries of the Invisible Universe (ELUSIVES)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2020,

NEUTRINOS and DARK MATTER (DM) are the most abundant and also the most elusive building-blocks of nature because of their tenuous couplings to the ordinary matter we are made of. Each particle has a mirror image with identical mass and opposite charge: its antiparticle. What is the essential nature of particles and antiparticles? This is a most fundamental open question in science. The laws of phy ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

The Sign Hub: preserving, researching and fostering the linguistic, historical and cultural heritage of European Deaf signing communities with an integral resource (SIGN-HUB)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2020,

SIGN-HUB aims to provide the first comprehensive response to the societal and scientific challenge resulting from generalized neglect of the cultural and linguistic identity of signing Deaf communities in Europe. It will provide an innovative and inclusive resource hub for the linguistic, historical and cultural documentation of the Deaf communities' heritage and for sign language assessment in cl ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Innovative Management of Genetic Resources (IMAGE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,

This aim of IMAGE is to enhance the use of genetic collections and to upgrade animal gene bank management. IMAGE will better exploit DNA information and develop methodologies, biotechnologies, and bioinformatics for rationalising animal genetic resources. It will demonstrate the benefits brought by gene banks to the development of sustainable livestock systems by: enhancing the usefulness of genet ...
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 28

 TERMINÉ 

Observing structural dynamics at surfaces with Ultrafast Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (ULEED)

Date du début: 1 mars 2015, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,

This grant application proposes the establishment of Ultrafast Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (ULEED) as a novel and versatile approach to investigate ultrafast structural dynamics at surfaces and in ultrathin films. Two-dimensional systems such as surfaces and molecular monolayers exhibit a multitude of intriguing phases and complex transitions. Studying the ultrafast dynamics of these materials ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Development and application of Novel, Integrated Tools for monitoring and managing Catchments (INTCATCH)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,

INTCATCH will instigate a paradigm shift in the monitoring and management of surface water quality that is fit for global waters in the period 2020-2050. INTCATCH will do this by developing efficient, user-friendly water monitoring strategies and systems based on innovative technologies that will provide real time data for important parameters, moving towards SMART Rivers. The business model will ...
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 23

 TERMINÉ 

Intuitive Natural Prosthesis UTilization (INPUT)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,

"INPUT will strive to make the control of complex upper limb prostheses simple, natural and to be used on a daily basis by amputees effortlessly after donning -"don and play". Currently, the most advanced routine prosthetic control on the market is more than 4 decades old, outdated and constitutes the bottle neck to introducing highly dexterous prostheses. The project builds on achievements reache ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

InvisiblesPlus

Date du début: 1 févr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,

NEUTRINOS (Ns) and DARK MATTER (DM) are the most abundant particles in the universe. Their couplings to ordinary matter are so tenuous that they remained undiscovered -invisible- until very recently. N masses and DM constitute the first evidence ever of physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. The path to build the New Standard Model must confront the fundamental nature of the partic ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Translating neuroimaging findings from research into clinical practice (PSYSCAN)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,

Abstract 9Neuroimaging (NI) has enormous potential to improve the clinical care of patients with psychiatric disorders, but has yet to deliver. The PSYSCAN project will address this issue directly by developing a NI-based tool that will help clinicians resolve key clinical issues in the management of patients with psychotic disorders. Clinicians will use the tool to assess patients with a standard ...
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 24

 TERMINÉ 

Knowledge and Innovation in, to and from Emerging Markets (K.I.T.F.E.M.)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

Since the rise of emerging economies in the global scenario, it has been critical to better understand the role of knowledge and innovation played in this process. We focus on researching not only how knowledge and innovation is managed and generated in emerging markets, but also how traditionally they learned from advanced economies to enhance their innovation capability, and recently the reverse ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

DARIAH ERIC Sustainability Refined (DESIR)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

Europe has a long and rich tradition as a centre for the arts and humanities. However, the digital transformation poses challenges to the arts and humanities research landscape all over the world. Responding to these challenges the Digital Research Infrastructure for Arts and Humanities (DARIAH) was launched as a pan-European network and research infrastructure. After expansion and consolidation, ...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 

Shared Innovation Space for Sustainable Productivity of Grasslands in Europe (Inno4Grass)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

Grasslands are vitally important for European agriculture. The 20 partners of Inno4Grass gather farmers’ organisations, extension services, education and research in eight countries (Germany, Belgium, France, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland & Sweden) where grasslands contribute a major share of the agricultural area. The overall objective of the project is to bridge the gap between practic ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

Scalable Oblivious Data Analytics (SODA)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

More and more data is being generated, and analyzing this data drives knowledge and value creation across society. Unlocking this potential requires sharing of (often personal) data between organizations, but this meets unwillingness from data subjects and data controllers alike. Hence, techniques that protect personal information for data access, processing, and analysis are needed. To address th ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Advanced BiomEdical OPTICAL Imaging and Data Analysis (BE-OPTICAL)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2015, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2019,

Biomedical imaging is a research field that is producing ground breaking scientific discoveries that enhance the health and life quality of European citizens and have a huge economic impact. In order to maintain Europe’s leading position in the field, it is crucial to invest in the people who will lead R&D, and to promote the academic-private sector partnerships that will transfer the novel techno ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

The continuum between healthy ageing and idiopathic Parkinson Disease within a propagation perspective of inflammation and damage: the search for new diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic targets (PROPAG-AGEING)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,

Ageing is the major risk factor for idiopathic PARKINSON'S DISEASE (PD), the first motor neurodegenerative disorder (in EU 1% in 65+; about 4% in 80+). The most recent conceptualizations of ageing and PD indicate that they share basic mechanisms, e.g. accumulation of senescent cells and propagation phenomena such as inflammaging mirrored in PD by neuro-inflammaging in brain that foster a prion-lik ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

High Integration of Research Monographs in the European Open Science infrastructure (HIRMEOS)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,

HIRMEOS will improve five important publishing platforms for the open access monographs in the SSH and enhance their technical capacities and services, rendering technologies and content interoperable and embedding them fully into the European Open Science Cloud. The project focuses on the monograph as a significant mode of scholarly communication in the SSH and ta ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

ICN2020: Advancing ICN towards real-world deployment through research, innovative applications, and global scale experimentation (ICN2020)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,

Information access on the Internet is exploding. Usage is shifting to multimedia applications, social networking and IoE. Cellular networks are moving to the next generation. Networking technology is shifting towards virtualization, with SDN and NFV likely to change the infrastructure landscape. The cloud concept is transforming the Internet to a network of data centers, with a communication model ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Sarcopenia and Physical fRailty IN older people: multi-componenT Treatment strategies (SPRINTT)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2014, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,

The current healthcare systems are built around the traditional paradigm of patients suffering from a single acute illness. They are therefore largely unprepared to face the increasing demands for health services arising from the expansion of an older population with specific medical needs related to multiple chronic disorders. As a consequence, the medical conditions of a large and growing seg ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

The physical basis of cellular mechanochemical control circuits (CellMechanoControl)

Date du début: 1 juin 2014, Date de fin: 31 mai 2019,

Biological cells possess a chemical “sense of smell” and a physical “sense of touch”. Structure, dynamics, development, differentiation and even apoptosis of cells are guided by physical stimuli feeding into a regulatory network integrating biochemical and mechanical signals. Cells are equipped with both, force-generating structures, and stress sensors including force-sensitive structural proteins ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Pooling Activities, Resources and Tools for Heritage E-research Networking, Optimization and Synergies (PARTHENOS)

Date du début: 1 mai 2015, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2019,

PARTHENOS aims at strengthening the cohesion of research in the broad sector of Linguistic Studies, Humanities, Cultural Heritage, History, Archaeology and related fields through a thematic cluster of European Research Infrastructures, integrating initiatives, e-infrastructures and other world-class infrastructures, and building bridges between different, although tightly, interrelated fields. PAR ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

The Molecular Anatomy of Neurons (NeuroMolAnatomy)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 mars 2019,

The brain is nowadays the object of a number of extensive systematic studies that focus on seemingly all aspects of its morphology and function, from overall brain architecture to neuronal connections, neuronal morphology and gene expression. However, at least one basic aspect is as yet incompletely studied: the molecular anatomy of the neuron, i.e., the copy numbers and the spatial arrangement of ...
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 1