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24 projets européens trouvés

Recherche sur 125080 projets européens

 TERMINÉ 

Xylella Fastidiosa Active Containment Through a multidisciplinary-Oriented Research Strategy (XF-ACTORS)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2020,

XF-ACTORS aims to establish a multidisciplinary research program to answer the urgent need to improve prevention, early detection and control of Xylella fastidiosa (Xf). Recently, Xf was introduced into Italy, where it is causing severe damage to olive crops, and in France, where so far it is limited to ornamental plants and some landscape trees. The overall goal of the research program is to asse ...
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 32

 TERMINÉ 

GMP Two Year Safety Testing (G-TwYST)

Date du début: 21 avr. 2014, Date de fin: 20 avr. 2018,

G-TwYST will execute rat feeding trials with GM maize NK 603 based on OECD Test Guidelines and according to EFSA considerations. In the case of maize NK603 two 90-day and a combined 2-year chronic toxicity/carcinogenicity study will be performed. By combining the results of the G-TwYST project with those of the GRACE project (90-day and 1-year study with maize MON810) it will be possible for the ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Strategies to develop effective, innovative and practical approaches to protect major European fruit crops from pests and pathogens (Dropsa)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2014, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2018,

The DROPSA consortium will create new knowledge and understanding of the damage and losses of fruit crops resulting from pests and pathogens, with a specific focus on the new and emerging threats due to Drosophila suzukii and quarantine pathogens Pseudomonas syringae, Xanthomonas fragariae and X. arboricola. The project will deliver a cost effective approach that can be widely implemented by the E ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

Biological control manufacturers in Europe develop novel biological control products to support the implementation of Integrated Pest Management in agriculture and forestry (BIOCOMES)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2017,

"The objective of BIOCOMES is to develop 11 new biological control agents (BCAs) for key markets in European agriculture and forestry. BCAs were identified through market analysis by six manufactures of biological control products. BCAs will primarily be for use in open field crops of vegetables (3), of which 2 are also for use in protected crops, arable crops (3), fruit crops (3), and three diffe ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

Resource Preservation by Application of BIOefFECTORs in European Crop Production (BIOFECTOR)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2012, Date de fin: 31 août 2017,

BIOFECTOR is an integrated project that develops alternative fertilisation strategies by the use of various bio-effectors (BEs, plant growth promoting microorganisms and natural extraction products). BEs stimulate root growth, solubilise and mineralise sparingly available nutrients, or protect plants from abiotic and biotic stresses. Novel BEs will be isolated, characterized and applied in strateg ...
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 24

 TERMINÉ 

Coordinated Integrated Pest Management in Europe (C-IPM)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2014, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

Europe faces the challenge of responding to the mandatory implementation of the principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) as called for by Directive 2009/128/EC on the sustainable use of pesticides. Most European countries are investing in research and extension to face this challenge, reduce reliance on pesticides, and reduce risks associated with their use. Added value and synergies can be ...
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 35

 TERMINÉ 

Combining innovation in vineyard management and genetic diversity for a sustainable European viticulture (INNOVINE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2016,

"The strategic goal of the project is to help the European vineyard sector facing the increasingly global competition by meeting:* Consumer demands for diversified high quality wines and concerns for food safety* Citizens’ requests for environment-friendly production systems involving decreased or no use of pesticides and spare of not renewable natural resources* Producers’ needs of plant material ...
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 29

 TERMINÉ 

Innovative strategies for copper-free low input and organic farming systems (CO-FREE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2012, Date de fin: 30 juin 2016,

The proposed project aims to develop innovative methods, tools and concepts for the replacement of copper in European organic and low input fruit, grapevine, potato, and tomato production systems. Copper-free production systems will be achieved by (i) providing alternative compounds, (ii) ‘smart’ application tools and (iii) by integrating these tools into traditional and novel copper-free crop pro ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

GMO Risk Assessment and Communication of Evidence (GRACE)

Date du début: 1 juin 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2015,

The project GRACE willa) elaborate and sustainably implement a transparent framework for the review of GMOs or GM food and feed effects on environment, socio-economics and health andb) reconsider the design, execution and interpretation of results of animal feeding trials as well as in vitro studies for assessing the safety of GM food and feed.The framework will create high quality reviewing proc ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

Coordination and Collaboration between reference collections of plant pests and diseases for EU Plant Health Policy (Q-COLLECT)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2015,

International trade is increasing tremendously in recent years with a lot of import and export material going in and out of the European Union. Within this context there is also the increasing risk of importing unwanted organisms via this trade. Organisms include plant pests and pathogens, some of which may be on the quarantine list of the European Union. Also climate change may increase the abili ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

Integrated approach for increasing breeding efficiency in fruit tree crops (FRUIT BREEDOMICS)

Date du début: 1 mars 2011, Date de fin: 31 août 2015,

Fruit Breedomics has as its strategic goal to improve the efficiency of fruit breeding by bridging the gap between scientific genetics research and application in breeding. Fruit Breedomics takes a multidisciplinary approach, including genetics, genomics, ecophysiology and bioinformatics, to improve the efficiency apple and peach breeding programmes by: i) developing new and adapted tools, ii) stu ...
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 27

 TERMINÉ 

Preparatory steps towards a GMO research ERA-Net (PreSto GMO ERA-Net)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2013, Date de fin: 31 août 2015,

The objective of the PreSto GMO ERA-Net project is to clearly map out the steps needed to create and successfully implement an ERA-Net that will coordinate transnational research on the effects of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in the areas of human and animal health, the environment, and techno- economics and societies. The focus of the ERA-Net will be on GMOs intentionally released into t ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Pesticide Use-and-risk Reduction in European farming systems with Integrated Pest Management (PURE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2011, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2015,

"To meet both the worldwide demand for food security and new environmental needs, agriculture must increase food production and quality while decreasing its ecological footprint. Ensuring sustainability and competitiveness with reduced pesticide inputs is a major challenge.PURE will provide integrated pest management (IPM) solutions and a practical toolbox for their implementation in key European ...
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 26

 TERMINÉ 

PRactical Implementation of Coexistence in Europe (PRICE)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2011, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2015,

"Coexistence is still a controversial topic within the EU. Member States, farmers, and participants within the food chain have expressed an interest on the implications of different coexistence polices on costs, feasibility of achieving segregated supply chains, as well as implications for labeling and traceability. While a number of issues have already been addressed in previous projects, informa ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

"Genetic diversity of Stone Fruit trees (Peach, Apricot and Cherry) in Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia" (STONE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,

"The STONE project addresses scientific issues related to stone fruit (Prunus species) biodiversity. In a worldwide competitive context, stone fruit breeding programmes have to face new challenges regarding the maintenance of high quality fruit production under a changing climatic environment and increasing threats from pathogens, especially the sharka disease. STONE is a four years coordinated jo ...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

Development of improved methods for detection, control and eradication of pine wood nematode in support of EU Plant Health policy (REPHRAME)

Date du début: 1 mars 2011, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2014,

Europe’s pine forests are a valuable economic, social and environmental resource under threat from the introduction of the pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Although not a pest in its native North America, PWN has devastated forests in Asia. Since the arrival of PWN in Portugal, the native maritime pine, Pinus pinaster, has proved to be extremely susceptible, with PWN being s ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

The sustainable improvement of European berry production, quality and nutritional value in a changing environment: Strawberries, Currants, Blackberries, Blueberries and Raspberries (EUBerry)

Date du début: 1 mai 2011, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2014,

The main objective of the EUBerry project is to provide the necessary knowledge and tools to facilitate development of high quality, consumer-desirable fresh berry fruits of high nutritional quality optimal for human health at a competitive cost. The further objective is the development and validation of a set of tools to improve competitiveness of European berry production and consumer accessibil ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Novel characterization of crop wild relative and landrace resources as a basis for improved crop breeding (PGR Secure)

Date du début: 1 mars 2011, Date de fin: 31 août 2014,

The goal of agrobiodiversity conservation, unlike other forms of conservation, is not only the conservation of species and intra-specific genetic diversity related to agriculture, but also to promote its sustainable use in facilitating agricultural production. Although significant progress has been made in the conservation and management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Standortsicherung und Produktivitätssteigerung der Gemüse-verarbeitenden Industrie im deutsch-niederländischen Grenzraum (ProGemüse - II-3-04=100)

Date du début: 31 janv. 2010, Date de fin: 30 août 2014,

Die industrielle Verpackung bzw. Verarbeitung von Gemüse (Möhren, Spinat, Sellerie, Zwiebel, Bohnen, Erbsen etc) hat im deutsch-niederländischen Grenzraum eine hohe wirtschaftliche Bedeutung. Trotz steigender Nachfrage und guten Entwicklungs- und Wachstumschancen wird eine mögliche Produktivitätssteigerung zunehmend durch das Fehlen geeigneter Gemüseanbauflächen gehemmt. Insbesondere eine hohe Ver ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Metagenomics for bioexploration - Tools and application (METAEXPLORE)

Date du début: 1 mai 2009, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2014,

"This proposal will (further) develop and apply metagenomics tools to access the enzymatic potential borne in the cryptic biota of selected natural habitats, in particular target soil-related and aquatic ones. In the light of the environmental relevance of chitins and lignins (as natural compounds recalcitrant to degradation) and halogenated aliphatic and aromatic compounds (anthropogenic recalcit ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

EUROPEAN PHYTOSANITARY RESEARCH COORDINATION II (EUPHRESCO)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 mars 2014,

The Community Plant Health Regime (CPHR) aims to prevent the introduction, establishment and spread of regulated and quarantine plant pests. These pests pose increasing risks to European agriculture, horticulture, forestry and the environment. This is due to increased globalisation of trade (volume and diversity), but is exacerbated by climate change and EU expansion (increased pathways). In compa ...
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 37

 TERMINÉ 

Virtual Biodiversity Research and Access Network for Taxonomy (ViBRANT)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2010, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2013,

Biodiversity science brings information science and technologies to bear on the data and information generated by the study of organisms, their genes, and their interactions. ViBRANT will help focus the collective output of biodiversity science, making it more transparent, accountable, and accessible. Mobilising these data will address global environmental challenges, contribute to sustainable dev ...
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 20

 TERMINÉ 

Gemeinsam gegen Feuerbrand

Date du début: 28 juin 2007, Date de fin: 30 oct. 2011,

Der Obstbau hat im Bodenseeraum eine lange Tradition. Seit Jahrhunderten pragen Streuobstwiesen eindrucksvoll die Kulturlandschaft und ziehen viele Menschen in ihren Bann, besonders zur Blute- und Erntezeit. Weiter sind die imposanten Apfel- und Birnbaume schon immer eine wichtige Ernahrungsgrundlage fur die Bevolkerung gewesen, fruher allerdings mehr als heutzutage. Der Bodenseeraum ist ein europ ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Enhancements of Pest Risk Analysis Techniques (PRATIQUE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2008, Date de fin: 31 mai 2011,

"PRATIQUE (Enhancements of Pest Risk Analysis Techniques) will carry out all the key work listed in the call and address the major challenges for pest risk analysis (PRA) in Europe. This will be achieved through three principal objectives: to assemble the datasets required to construct effective PRAs valid for the whole of the EU, to conduct multi-disciplinary research that enhances the techniques ...
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 15