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8 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 

Monitoring and Evaluation of Spatially Managed Areas (MESMA) (MESMA)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2009, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2013,

The increasing pressures upon the marine realm call for a well planned approach of further spatial development of this area. An ecosystem-based approach to fisheries, the increasing demand for sustainable energy, coastal defence systems, building materials and safe transport routes and the need to protect marine habitats and species all compete for the same valuable space. At the same time climate ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Marine Ecosystem Evolution in a Changing Environment (MEECE)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2008, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2013,

MEECE is a scientific research project which aims to use a combination of data synthesis, numerical simulation and targeted experimentation to further our knowledge of how marine ecosystems will respond to combinations of multiple climate change and anthropogenic drivers. With an emphasis on the European Marine Strategy (EMS), MEECE will improve the decision support tools to provide a structured l ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

Mitigating ADverse Ecological impacts of open ocean fisheries (MADE)

Date du début: 1 mai 2008, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2012,

"A particular attention has been paid worldwide on longline fisheries as they catch considerable amount of by-catch (seabirds, turtles, sharks, etc.). Seabird and turtles by-catch mitigation methods have now been established in many fisheries worldwide, but similar efforts must be put to reduce by-catch of sharks. In the same ecosystems, another issue attracts the attention of international tuna c ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Management and monitoring of deep-sea fisheries and stocks (DEEPFISHMAN)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2009, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2012,

"Deepwater fisheries pose particular difficulties for management. Target species are difficult to assess with high levels of uncertainty, they are generally vulnerable to overfishing and sustainable levels of exploitation are low. Ecosystems are impacted by fishing due to the removal of target species, bycatch of numerous fish and other organisms and the crushing of benthos such as e.g. cold water ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 
The escape of fish from sea-cage aquaculture is perceived as a serious threat to natural biodiversity in Europe's marine waters. Escaped fish may cause undesirable genetic effects in native populations through interbreeding, and ecological effects through predation, competition and the transfer of diseases to wild fish. Technical and operational failures of fish farming technology cause escapes. C ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 
"WISER will support the implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) by developing tools for the integrated assessment of the ecological status of European surface waters (with a focus on lakes and coastal/transitional waters), and by evaluating recovery processes in rivers, lakes and coastal/transitional waters under global change constraints. The project will (1) analyse existing data ...
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 26

 TERMINÉ 

Technical eXperts Overseeing Third country eXpertise (TXOTX)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2008, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2011,

"It is widely recognised that scientific efforts need to be coordinated to strengthen the knowledge base in support of policy-making in a global context. This is a complicated task that requires effective coordination and cooperation among States, RFOs and other agencies. States with an obligation to ensure sustainability of the resources they exploit should seek (i) to promote responsible fisheri ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Bridging the gap between science and stakeholders: Phase I – Common Ground (GAP1)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2008, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2009,

Together, the stakeholder and scientist participants in GAP1 will initiate cooperative research by making plans to combine knowledge in future participatory research. They will engage through a series of European and regional workshops. GAP1 represents phase 1 of a three-phase programme that aims to explore the complementary nature of alternative knowledge and investigate how to combine it in wa ...
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