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18 projets européens trouvés

Recherche sur 125080 projets européens

 TERMINÉ 

Ultracold Quantum Matter (UQUAM)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2013, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,

Quantum mechanics is the basis of our understanding of the microscopic world. It is also central to the collective behaviour of matter at low temperatures, leading to unique properties that defy our classical intuition. The comprehension of such ‘quantum matter’ and the ability to master it using a newly developing set of ‘quantum technologies’ is not only of fundamental interest but holds the p ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

Advanced Coherent Ultrafast Laser Pulse Stacking (ACOPS)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2019,

"An important driver of scientific progress has always been the envisioning of applications far beyond existing technological capabilities. Such thinking creates new challenges for physicists, driven by the groundbreaking nature of the anticipated application. In the case of laser physics, one of these applications is laser wake-field particle acceleration and possible future uses thereof, such as ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Precision laser spectroscopy of antiprotonic and pionic atoms (SPECAP)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2013, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2018,

"This proposal has two objectives. First, I propose to measure the antiproton mass relative to the electron mass with a fractional precision of 0.1 ppb by carrying out sub-Doppler two-photon laser spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium atoms. The antiproton mass would then be better known than the proton mass. The (anti)proton-to-electron mass ratio is regarded as a one of several fundamental physica ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Nanophotonics for Quantum Information and Simulation (NANOQUIS)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2015, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2017,

The growth of classical computational power supported by continued size reduction is expected to find its limit around 2019, when devices will probe the atomic scale. Fortunately, this limit represents an opportunity as systems are ruled by quantum mechanics that may lead to more efficient computation techniques. Many systems have been proposed as candidates to implement quantum computers: trapped ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Charge radius experiment with muonic atoms (CREMA)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2011, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2016,

"A measurement of the 2S-2P transition frequencies (Lamb shift) in the muonic helium-3 and 4 ions by means of laser spectroscopy is proposed. This will lead to a ten times more accurate determination of the root-mean-square (rms) charge radii of the He-3 and He-4 nuclei. The radius of the magnetic moment distribution inside the He-3 nucleus will result from the hyperfine structure in muonic 3He.I ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Simulators and Interfaces with Quantum Systems (SIQS)

Date du début: 1 mai 2013, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2016,

The overarching goal of our project is to develop systems based on direct and deterministic interactions between individual quantum entities, which by involving large-scale entanglement can outperform classical systems in a series of relevant applications.We plan to achieve that by improving technologies from atomic, molecular and optical physics as well as from solid-state physics, and by develop ...
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 32

 TERMINÉ 

Attosecond Source from Laser-Plasma Interaction (ALPINE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2016,

Attosecond Science aims at studying ultrafast dynamics of electronic processes on a timescale of less than a femtosecond. Observing the electronic motion is done so far using attosecond bursts of XUV light issued from the interaction of a controlled laser light field with a gas medium at moderate intensity. The project ALPINE aims at scaling waveform-controlled laser-matter interaction to relativi ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

The Integrated Initiative of European Laser Research Infrastructures III (LASERLAB-EUROPE)

Date du début: 1 juin 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2015,

LASERLAB-EUROPE III is the European Consortium of major Laser Research Infrastructures, forming a FP7 Integrated Infrastructure Initiative. Geographically it covers the majority of European member states, following recent efforts to include partners from all over Europe 27. Scientifically, it covers many areas of laser science and applications with particular emphasis on short-pulses and high-inte ...
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 26

 TERMINÉ 

A Novel Light Synthesizer (NLS)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2014, Date de fin: 30 juin 2015,

"We propose the commercialization of a new generation laser pulse shaper, the light synthesizer. The device will permit for the first time applications in science and technology that require shaping of light waves over the entire range of the visible light spectrum and beyond, the ultraviolet and the infrared. Thanks to its broadband operation, the device will enable a new generation of of appli ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Circuit and Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (CCQED)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,

This network will bridge two very active disciplines in physics, namely the quantum electrodynamics of atoms or ions strongly interacting with light in resonators, and the emerging field of solid-state superconducting circuit quantum electrodynamics. Advanced techniques will be developed jointly with industry partners for the manipulation of a deterministic number of particles - atoms, ions or art ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Light-Matter interfaces in absence of cavities (MALICIA)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2014,

This project aims at the creation of robust and scalable quantum interfaces between different platforms for the implementation of Quantum Technologies. We will focus on interfacing interaction or measurement induced quantum resources in atomic matter to light fields, based on less demanding alternatives to cavity-enhanced interaction of light with single ultracold atoms. For some applications we e ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

Ultrafast phenomena in nanoparticle excitations (UPNEX)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2012, Date de fin: 31 mai 2014,

"The proposed research aims at the investigation of ultrafast nanoparticle excitations, especially in the sub-10-fs domain. To this end, state-of-the-art controlled optical waveforms will be used with pulse durations comparable to the oscillation cycle of light. These sources have been enabling breakthrough achievements in ultrafast science in recent years and the extension of their use in nanopla ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Ultracold atoms in state-dependent optical lattices for realizing novel classes of interacting spin systems and artificial gauge fields (YTTERBIUMSPINLATTICE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2012, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2014,

"Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are a novel method of approaching many-body systems of strongly correlated particles, a scenario usually encountered in the context of interacting electrons in condensed matter systems. Many of these complex many-body states are notoriously hard to study, as strong interactions and correlations make a general theoretical description impossible. Ultracold atoms ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

The Integrated Initiative of European Laser Research Infrastructures II (LASERLAB-EUROPE)

Date du début: 1 mars 2009, Date de fin: 31 mai 2012,

"LASERLAB-EUROPE II is a Consortium of Laser Research Infrastructures from the majority of the European member states, forming a FP7 Integrated Infrastructure Initiative. Given the importance of lasers and their applications in all areas of sciences, life sciences and technologies, the main objectives of the Consortium are: - To form a competitive, inter-disciplinary network of European national l ...
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 24

 TERMINÉ 

Molecular Logic Circuits (MOLOC)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2008, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2011,

MOLOC – Molecular Logic Circuits seeks to design and provide demonstration of principle, feasibility and significant advantages of logic circuits where the basic element is a single molecule (or assemblies of atoms or molecules) acting in itself as a logic circuit. The functionalities provided by this new post-Boolean approach differ in essential ways from using a molecule as a switch. The approac ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

COmputing with Mesoscopic Photonic and Atomic States (COMPAS)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2008, Date de fin: 31 mars 2011,

In the recent years, continuous variables (CV) have emerged as a viable and very promising alternative to the traditional quantum bit-based approaches to quantum information processing. Encoding CV information onto mesoscopic carriers such as the quadratures of light modes or the collective spin of atoms offers several distinct advantages, such as the deterministic generation and manipulation of e ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Extreme Light Infrastructure Preparatory Phase (ELI-PP)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2007, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2010,

"Among the most significant scientific inquiries defined by Science (July 2005) was whether or not scientists will be able to build a laser of intensity sufficient to “rip photons into electron-positron pairs.” ELI will be the first infrastructure to approach this limit. It represents the consensual effort of 13 European countries, more than 50 laboratories and numerous international collaborator ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

European Laser Laboratories Integrated Initiative Continued (LASERLAB-EUROPE CONT)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2008, Date de fin: 31 mars 2009,

"LASERLAB-EUROPE, an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative (I3) in FP6, combines the majority of the largest national laboratories in the area of laser-based inter-disciplinary research at the European level. Together they represent a comprehensive collection of modern laser technologies and laser research, and pursue applications in sciences and life sciences through in-house research and services ...
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 17