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 TERMINÉ 

The Global and Local Organization of Production (GLOBALPROD)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

A defining feature of the global economy is the gradual fragmentation of production across firms and borders, a phenomenon that has been termed outsourcing or global value chains.State-of-the-art empirical economic analysis on value chains has mostly been limited to the study of aggregate data because there is limited data on actual firm-to-firm linkages in the global economy. Even less is current...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Healthy minds from 0-100 years: Optimising the use of European brain imaging cohorts (Lifebrain)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

Our main objective is to identify determinants of brain, cognitive and mental health at different stages of life. By integration, harmonisation and enrichment of major European neuroimaging studies of age differences and changes, we will obtain an unparalleled database of fine-grained brain, cognitive and mental health measures of more than 6.000 individuals. Longitudinal brain imaging, genetic an...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

Multiple manifestations of genetic and non-genetic factors in Multiple Sclerosis disentangled with a multi-omics approach to accelerate personalised medicine (MultipleMS)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

The complex interactions between genetic and non-genetic factors produce heterogeneities in patients as reflected in the diversity of pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, response to therapies, disease development and progression. Yet, the full potential of personalized medicine entails biomarker-guided delivery of efficient therapies in stratified patient populations.MultipleMS will therefor...
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 25

 TERMINÉ 

GALAXY: Gut-and-liver axis in alcoholic liver fibrosis (GALAXY)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

Alcohol overuse is an important societal challenge with annual healthcare costs of over €22 billion in Europe. Alcohol is the main cause of liver cirrhosis, which is the 5th and 7th most common cause of life years lost in respectively Eastern and Western Europe. Cirrhosis is considered irreversible but its precursor, liver fibrosis, is reversible when detected before disease progression. GALAXY pr...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

European Master in the Psychology of Global Mobility, Inclusion and Diversity in Society

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 1 sept. 2021,

Global-MINDS is the European Master in the Psychology of Global Mobility, Inclusion and Diversity in Society. It is a comprehensive 2- year study programme with 120 ECTS focusing on insights from Social and Cultural Psychology for contemporary social and societal issues. Universities from five countries jointly deliver the Global-MINDS programme in English and award graduates with a joint master d...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 

ALMA – The key to the Sun’s coronal heating problem. (SolarALMA)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

How are the outer layers of the Sun heated to temperatures in excess of a million kelvin? A large number of heating mechanisms have been proposed to explain this so-called coronal heating problem, one of the fundamental questions in contemporary solar physics. It is clear that the required energy is transported from the solar interior through the chromosphere into the outer layers but it remains ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

How nature affects cooperation in common pool resource systems (NATCOOP)

Date du début: 1 août 2016, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2021,

The constraints and dynamics set by nature have a deep and significant impact on economic fundamentals and the ability to successfully manage renewable resources. This can be taken into account to formulate effective policies. However, the causal pathway from the natural to the social environment and its feedback for sustainable resource use is often overlooked, not the least because preferences a...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

The Economics and Politics of Conservation (CONSERVATION)

Date du début: 1 août 2016, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2021,

The UN’s approach to climate policy is to focus on national emission caps for greenhouse gases. Most of the economic theory on environmental agreements is also studying such a demand-side approach, even though it is well known that such an approach has several flaws, including carbon leakage and the incentive to free ride. Recent theory has suggested that a better approach may be to focus on the s...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

A paradigm shift in cancer therapy – using mitochondria-powered chemiluminescence to non-invasively treat inaccessible tumours (Lumiblast)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

Brain cancers such as glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) are practically incurable due to their location, invasiveness and highly aggressive nature. The use of light-based treatments of GBM by activating tumor-localized photosensitizers, such as in photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been clinically evaluated, but with limited success. This is mainly due to the limited penetration of light into tissue and t...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Planetary Terrestrial Analogues Library (PTAL)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

A new and exciting era of planetary space exploration started in 2000 with a plethora of in-situ and orbital missions in operation at terrestrial planets and small Solar System bodies. The characterisation of the surface of these planetary objects is one of the major goals of space exploration. In order to support these operations, reduction and analyses of the space mission data, the PTAL (Planet...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

The Post-crisis Legitimacy of the European UnionEuropean Training Network (PLATO)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,

Is there a crisis in the legitimacy of the European Union? That research question is timely and important. Investigating it is also an ideal way of training research leaders of tomorrow to rethink our assumptions about the study of legitimate political order. Whilst, however, the financial crisis has raised new questions about the legitimacy of the EU, existing theories of legitimacy crises are la...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

European Training Network for Cell-based Regenerative Medicine (Training4CRM)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2020,

The main objective of Training4CRM is to train a new generation of 15 highly inter-disciplinary early stage researchers at the highest international level and quality, who will be immediately employable in both the academic and industrial sectors due to their highly sought after cross- and interdisciplinary insights and expertise. Training4CRM addresses existing gaps within Cell-based Regenerative...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

Smart capture phases for proteomics, glycomics and biomarker assays (BioCapture)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2020,

The overall objective of BioCapture is to develop novel robust assays for proteinaceous biomarkers associated with cancer and to develop innovative tools for assaying elusive cancer related posttranslational modifications in proteins. This will be achieved by exploiting robust glycan, peptide and protein binders in the form of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (MIPs) or plastic antibodies alongside g...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Low energy ELEctron driven chemistry for the advantage of emerging NAno-fabrication methods (ELENA)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2020,

Chemistry is fundamental to nanotechnology, as chemistry can prepare specifically tailored molecules to serve, in a bottom-up approach, as the building blocks for the fabrication of functional and structured nano-materials. Nanotechnology is the technology of the 21st century with applications from electronics to biotechnology and medicine. The next decade will thus be characterized by an increasi...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Effects of Medication Use in Pregnancy on Infant Neurodevelopment (DrugsInPregnancy)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,

Currently, thousands of pregnant women in the EU and worldwide are being increasingly prescribed medications for which we do not have sufficient information on fetal safety. I hypothesize that our current understanding of safety pharmacology is oversimplified and that medication prescribed during pregnancy may play an unrecognized role in the development of neurodevelopmental disorders.In this res...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Enacting the Good Economy: Biocapitalization and the little tools of valuation (LITTLE TOOLS)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,

What shall we live off in the future? Where will our food come from, and what will form the basis for our economies? A so-called “blue revolution”, where fish become farmed rather than caught, is increasingly presented as an answer to the above questions. This transformation of the economy exemplifies ongoing efforts to produce new forms of capital out of the ordering and reordering of life. These...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Disequilibirum metamorphism of stressed lithosphere (DIME)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,

Most changes in mineralogy, density, and rheology of the Earth’s lithosphere take place by metamorphism, whereby rocks evolve through interactions between minerals and fluids. These changes are coupled with a large range of geodynamic processes and they have first order effects on the global geochemical cycles of a large number of elements.In the presence of fluids, metamorphic reactions are fast ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Controlling Cardiomyocyte Dyadic Structure (CARDYADS)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2015, Date de fin: 30 juin 2020,

Contraction and relaxation of cardiac myocytes, and thus the whole heart, are critically dependent on dyads. These functional junctions between t-tubules, which are invaginations of the surface membrane, and the sarcoplasmic reticulum allow efficient control of calcium release into the cytosol, and also its removal. Dyads are formed gradually during development and break down during disease. Howev...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Reconsidering European Contributions to Global Justice (GLOBUS)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2020,

GLOBUS critically assesses the EU’s impact on justice in a global system characterised by uncertainty, risk and ambiguity. GLOBUS defines a new research agenda for the study of the EU’s global role. This agenda directs attention to underlying political and structural challenges to global justice that are prior to the distributive problem, as well as to the fact that what is just is contested both ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

The role of 5HT3a inhibitory interneurons in sensory processing (SurfaceInhibition)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2015, Date de fin: 31 mai 2020,

How do cortical circuits process sensory stimuli that leads to perception? Sensory input is encoded by complex interactions between principal excitatory neurons and a diverse population of inhibitory cells. Distinct inhibitory neurons control different subcellular domains of target principal neurons, suggesting specific roles of different cells during sensory processing. However, the individual co...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Bivariational Approximations in Quantum Mechanics and Applications to Quantum Chemistry (BIVAQUM)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2015, Date de fin: 31 mars 2020,

The standard variational principles (VPs) are cornerstones of quantum mechanics, and one can hardly overestimate their usefulness as tools for generating approximations to the time-independent and time-dependent Schröodinger equations. The aim of the proposal is to study and apply a generalization of these, the bivariational principles (BIVPs), which arise naturally when one does not assume a prio...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Sustainable Market Actors for Responsible Trade (SMART)

Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,

This Project aims to address an increasingly pressing global challenge: How to achieve the EU’s development goals and the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, while meeting the global target of staying within two degrees global warming and avoid transgressing other planetary boundaries.EU policies must align with sustainable development goals (Article 11 TFEU). The impacts of climate change and glo...
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 25

 TERMINÉ 

Understanding subduction zone topography through modelling of coupled shallow and deep processes (SUBITOP)

Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,

The SUBITOP ETN is a framework for training and career development of young researchers in Geodynamics, Geophysics, Geology and Geomorphology. It has a scientific focus on the dynamics of continental margins where tectonic plates are recycled through subduction. Subduction processes have shaped and govern many aspects of the topography of Europe, and other continents, and they determine the patte...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

Resonant Nuclear Gamma Decay and the Heavy-Element Nucleosynthesis (gRESONANT)

Date du début: 1 mars 2015, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,

THE GRAND CHALLENGE: The “Holy Grail” of nuclear astrophysics is to understand the astrophysical processes responsible for the formation of the elements. A particularly challenging part is the description of the heavy-element nucleosynthesis. The only way to build the majority of these heavy nuclides is via neutron-capture processes. Unaccounted-for nuclear structure effects may drastically change...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Imaging the Force of Cancer (FORCE)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

Cancer is the second leading cause of mortality in EU member states with ~90% of all cancer deaths caused by metastatic spread. Despite its significance, measuring metastatic potential as well as potential indicators of therapy efficacy remain unmet clinical challenges. Recently, it has been demonstrated in vitro, that aggressive metastatic cells pull on their surroundings suggesting that metastat...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 

Inclusive Education and Social Support to Tackle Inequalities in Society (ISOTIS)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,

ISOTIS addresses the nature, causes and impact of early emerging social and educational inequalities in the context of socioeconomic, cultural and institutional processes. The aim is to contribute to effective policy and practice development to combat inequalities. Quasi-panels and pooled longitudinal datasets will be used to examine the variation in early educational gaps and developmental trajec...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 

Multi-cloud Execution-ware for Large-scale Optimized Data-Intensive Computing (MELODIC)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2019,

MELODIC will enable data-intensive applications to run within defined security, cost, and performance boundaries seamlessly on geographically distributed and federated cloud infrastructures. Serving the user’s needs and constraints, MELODIC will realise the potential of Cloud computing for big data and data-intensive applications by transparently taking advantage of distinct characteristics of ava...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

EDUCATION POLICIES FOR GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT

Date du début: 15 oct. 2014, Date de fin: 14 oct. 2019,

REFERENCE: 553683-EPP-1-2014-1-ES-EPPKA1-JMD-MOB_GLOBEDTITLE: Education Policies for Global Development, GLOBEDObjectiveThe Master on Education Policies for Global Development (GLOBED) aims to become an international reference Master in the field of globalization, education and international development. It aims to construct an attractive master for students who are either currently working in thi...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

Modelling and Computation of Shocks and Interfaces (ModCompShock)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2015, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2019,

"The proposed ITN entitled "Modelling and computation of Shocks and Interfaces" will focus on the training of young researchers in the general area of nonlinear hyperbolic and convection dominated PDEs with emphasis on innovative modelling and computational methods.The research program of the proposed ITN is centered on an important field (in terms of both history and scope), that is placed at th...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

MARine MAnagement and Ecosystem Dynamics under climate change (MARmaED)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2015, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2019,

The proposed European Training Network, MARmaED, connects science, policy and people and transcends national borders, disciplinary barriers and sectorial divides. By building a greater knowledge base and train the next generation of scientists to think across disciplines, MARmaED contributes to reinforce Europe’s position as a global leader in marine science and ensure blue growth and sustainable ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Strategic Partnership to Promote Core Academic Values and Welcome Refugees and Threatened Academics to European Campuses

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,

Record numbers of refugee students and academics, driven by the crises in the Middle East and beyond, are reaching out to Europe. Many European institutions are trying their best to respond to the crisis, including creating new opportunities for displaced academics and students, but often these efforts are disconnected, hard for candidates to access, and inadequately informed by history and best p...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Aiding Culturally Responsive Assessment in Schools

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,

Immigration has dramatically increased in recent years; meeting and satisfying the demands of a diverse multicultural classroom is taxing educators at all levels of the Irish educational spectrum as well as across Europe and internationally. The theory of culturally responsive assessment suggests that ethnic minorities may suffer discrimination through the modes of assessment of learning. The eff...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Bacterial Adhesion Control through Surface TArgeted Regulation (BAC-STAR)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2017, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,

Fundamental investigations of bacterial adhesion will create the knowledge base to advance surface engineering approaches.Directed mutagenesis of adhesin genes in several oral pathogens will be used to create a library of knockout strains. Recombinant adhesins will also be over-expressed in E.coli. Assays will be developed to test the interaction of the resulting strains (wild-type, knockouts, ove...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

ELIXIR-EXCELERATE: Fast-track ELIXIR implementation and drive early user exploitation across the life-sciences. (ELIXIR-EXCELERATE)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,

The life sciences are undergoing a transformation. Modern experimental tools study the molecules, reactions, and organisation of life in unprecedented detail. The precipitous drop in costs for high-throughput biology has enabled European research laboratories to produce an ever-increasing amount of data. Life scientists are rapidly generating the most complex and heterogeneous datasets that scienc...
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 47

 TERMINÉ 

"From International to Global: Knowledge, Diseases and the Postwar Government of Health." (GLOBHEALTH)

Date du début: 1 août 2014, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2019,

"This project aims at a socio-historical study of the transition between the two regimes of knowledge and action, which have characterized the government of health after World War II: the regime of international public health, dominating during the first decades of the postwar era, which was centered on eradication policies, nation-states and international UN organizations; the present regime of g...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

MAKERSPACES IN THE EARLY YEARS: ENHANCING DIGITAL LITERACY AND CREATIVITY (MakEY) (MakEY)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,

This two-year project involves an international and inter-sector research and training network that focuses on the potential of makerspaces, which are specific spaces that enable creative design and the production of both digital and non-digital artefacts, to foster the digital literacy and creative skills of young children. A key aim of the project is to inform educational policy and practice in ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Big Picnic:Big Questions - engaging the public with Responsible Research and Innovation on FoodSecurity (BigPicnic)

Date du début: 1 mai 2016, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2019,

Ensuring the availability of and access to sufficient safe and nutritious food is a key priority that impacts all EU citizens and Horizon 2020 has therefore identified food security as one of the major challenges to be addressed. BGCI, an international network organisation will work with botanic gardens, experienced informal science centres with research expertise in food and food plants, alongsid...
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 20

 TERMINÉ 

SCIENTIA-FELLOWS: International Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme (SCIENTIA-FELLOWS)

Date du début: 1 mai 2014, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2019,

"SCIENTA-FELLOWS is an expansion of the transnational component of a well established life sciences fellowship programme at the University of Oslo. Through an extensive network of 25 academic and industrial partner organisations of research and training excellence, experienced researchers who show considerable promise in being tomorrow’s research leaders will undertake an integrated training prog...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Sustainable tailored integrated care for older people in Europe (SUSTAIN)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2015, Date de fin: 31 mars 2019,

The overall aims of SUSTAIN are twofold: 1. to improve established integrated care initiatives for older people living at home with multiple health and social care needs, ensuring they are patient-centred, prevention oriented, efficient, resilient to crises, safe and sustainable; 2. to ensure that improvements to the integrated care initiatives are applicable and adaptable to other health systems ...
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 15

 TERMINÉ 

An integrative approach towards the understanding of an adaptive radiation of East African cichlid fishes (CICHLIDX)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2019,

"More than 150 years after the publication of Charles Darwin’s The Origin of Species, the identification of the processes that govern the emergence of novel species remains a fundamental problem to biology. Why is it that some groups have diversified in a seemingly explosive manner, while others have lingered unvaried over millions of years? What are the external factors and environmental conditio...
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 2