Plus de 40 projets européens trouvés
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TERMINÉ
Multi-scale Star Formation Across Nascent Galaxies (MUSTANG)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 mars 2022,
One of the fundamental questions in modern astrophysics is how gas is converted into stars during galaxy formation, and how this may have changed with galactic environment and cosmic time. It is widely accepted that the unknown physics of star formation (SF) in molecular clouds and feedback from massive stars represent the main uncertainties in our understanding of galaxy formation. The key open q...
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1
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TERMINÉ
An Integrated European ‘Flagship’ Program Driving Mechanism-based Toxicity Testing and Risk Assessment for the 21st Century (EU-ToxRisk)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,
The vision of EU-ToxRisk is to drive a paradigm shift in toxicology towards an animal-free, mechanism-based integrated approach to chemical safety assessment. The project will unite all relevant disciplines and stakeholders to establish: i) pragmatic, solid read-across procedures incorporating mechanistic and toxicokinetic knowledge; and ii) ab initio hazard and risk assessment strategies of chemi...
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43
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TERMINÉ
Efficient pathways to neutralization and radical production enabled by environment (ETMD_ICEC)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,
The relaxation of electronically excited systems like atoms and molecules embedded in environment is a key question in chemistry and photobiology and the underlying physical mechanisms have been widely studied. The applicant has predicted theoretically that there are two efficient electronic processes between a system and its neighbors even if the system itself is in its electronic ground state an...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Entanglement Generation in Universal Quantum Dynamics (EntangleGen)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,
A paradigm example of precise predictions in complex systems is the universal scaling of correlation functions close to phase transitions, with their associated critical exponents. The extension of this concept to time dependent problems has been studied in the classical regime as well as in the quantum regime. A clean experimental confirmation of this prediction in a quantum system as well as of ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
How nature affects cooperation in common pool resource systems (NATCOOP)
Date du début: 1 août 2016, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2021,
The constraints and dynamics set by nature have a deep and significant impact on economic fundamentals and the ability to successfully manage renewable resources. This can be taken into account to formulate effective policies. However, the causal pathway from the natural to the social environment and its feedback for sustainable resource use is often overlooked, not the least because preferences a...
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2
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TERMINÉ
The role of RNA in centromere biology and genome integrity (cenRNA)
Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,
One of the most astonishing processes in the life of a cell is the division into two daughter cells. Such a highly organized process would presumably be regulated tightly by the underlying centromeric DNA sequence; however, the sites of chromosome attachment to the microtubule spindle are regulated by epigenetic mechanisms. The best-characterized epigenetic mark for centromeres is the histone H3-v...
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1
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TERMINÉ
SUrvey Network for Deep Imaging Analysis and Learning (SUNDIAL)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,
Though Big Data has become common in many domains nowadays, the challenges to develop efficient and automated mining of the ever increasing data sets by new generations of data scientists are eminent. These challenges span wide swathes of society, business and research. Astronomers with their high-tech observatories are historically at the forefront of this field, but obviously, the impact in e.g...
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9
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TERMINÉ
MEthane goes MObile - MEasurements and MOdelling (MEMO2)
Date du début: 1 mars 2017, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2021,
Mitigation of climate change is a key scientific and societal challenge and also a headline target of the EU2020 strategy. Strong reductions in greenhouse gas emissions are necessary to reach the global warming target agreed on at the 2015 United Nations Convention of Parties in Paris. Such emission reductions can only be achieved if sources are properly quantified and mitigation efforts are verif...
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9
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TERMINÉ
Readiness of ICOS for Necessities of integrated Global Observations (RINGO)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2020,
The proposed project “Readiness of ICOS for Necessities of integrated Global Observations” (RINGO) aims to further development of ICOS RI and ICOS ERIC and foster its sustainability. The challenges are to further develop the readiness of ICOS RI along five principal objectives: 1. Scientific readiness. To support the further consolidation of the observational networks and enhance their quality. Th...
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26
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TERMINÉ
International Master in Innovative Medicine
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,
REFERENCE: 564524-EPP-1-2015-1-NL-EPPKA1-JMD-MOB_IMIMTITLE: International Master in Innovative Medicine, IMIMObjectiveThe mission of the Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degree International Master in Innovative Medicine (IMIM) is to educate a future generation of excellent translational biomedical scientists and professionals who have the skills and competences to work effectively in different multi-/...
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7
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TERMINÉ
A Citizen Observatory and Innovation Marketplace for Land Use and Land Cover Monitoring (LANDSENSE)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,
Currently within the EU’s Earth Observation (EO) monitoring framework, there is a need for low-cost methods for acquiring high quality in-situ data to create accurate and well-validated environmental monitoring products. The aim of the LandSense project is to build a far reaching citizen observatory for Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) monitoring that will also function as a technology innovation ma...
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17
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TERMINÉ
Decoding the Lateral Expansion of Plant Stems (PLANTSTEMS)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2020,
In contrast to animals, in which tissue proliferation in adult individuals is often pathological and deleterious, plants have evolved an indefinite growth habit. A remarkable but under-investigated example is the thickening of plant stems and roots: It is a purely postembryonic growth process and the group of stem cells responsible – the cambium – is derived from and embedded in fully differentiat...
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1
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TERMINÉ
The Elusives Enterprise: Asymmetries of the Invisible Universe (ELUSIVES)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2020,
NEUTRINOS and DARK MATTER (DM) are the most abundant and also the most elusive building-blocks of nature because of their tenuous couplings to the ordinary matter we are made of. Each particle has a mirror image with identical mass and opposite charge: its antiparticle. What is the essential nature of particles and antiparticles? This is a most fundamental open question in science. The laws of phy...
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13
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TERMINÉ
Muscle Stress Relief: An integrated research program linking together basic research on secondary myopathies in stress states to innovative translation in applied myology. (Muscle stress relief)
Date du début: 1 mars 2016, Date de fin: 29 févr. 2020,
A diverse variety of medical or lifestyle conditions lead to a progressive loss of muscle force by functionally impairing myofibril contractility and causing ultimately myofibril loss. Major underlying risk factors of chronic muscle force loss are ageing, inactive lifestyles, and unbalanced nutrition. Together, these factors are predicted to lead to an endemic incidence of muscle weakness both in ...
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14
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TERMINÉ
Ontogenetic transcriptome evolution in tetrapods (OntoTransEvol)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2015, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,
A central goal in evolutionary biology is to understand the molecular changes responsible for phenotypic differences between species, in particular those that have arisen among mammals. Phenotypic evolution is thought to be largely founded on developmental gene regulatory changes, which determine species-specific tissue morphologies and thus lay the foundation for their typical physiological prope...
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2
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TERMINÉ
InvisiblesPlus
Date du début: 1 févr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2020,
NEUTRINOS (Ns) and DARK MATTER (DM) are the most abundant particles in the universe. Their couplings to ordinary matter are so tenuous that they remained undiscovered -invisible- until very recently. N masses and DM constitute the first evidence ever of physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. The path to build the New Standard Model must confront the fundamental nature of the partic...
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14
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TERMINÉ
Spinal Exoskeletal Robot for Low Back Pain Prevention and Vocational Reintegration (SPEXOR)
Date du début: 1 janv. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2019,
Low-back pain is the leading cause of worker absenteeism after the common cold, accounting for 15% of sick leaves and hundreds of millions of lost work days annually [Walking 2.0, Nature, 2015].Most of today's robotic assistive devices are in forms of exoskeletons that augment the motion of legs and arms and neglect the role of spinal column in transferring load from the upper body and arms to the...
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8
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TERMINÉ
Novel Approach: Transnational Postgraduate Education and Training Programme in Musculoskeletal Regenerative Research
Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,
In this project, Yildirim Beyazit University, University of Utrecht, University of Bristol, Heidelberg University and Institute of Rizzoli will participate for establishing a network between high quality researchers both in basic and clinical sciences in musculoskeletal education and trainining (for third cycle degree education) for medical doctors and basic scientists in order to provide high qu...
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5
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TERMINÉ
Brain barriers training (BtRAIN)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2019,
The brain barriers function to protect the central nervous system (CNS) from neurotoxic compounds. By the same traits they unfortunately block delivery of drugs to the CNS thus hindering proper diagnosis and effective treatment of neurological disorders including Alzheimer’s disease and multiple sclerosis. The unusual complexity of the brain barriers has severely hampered progress in the market of...
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11
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TERMINÉ
Light Field Imaging and Analysis (LIA)
Date du début: 1 juil. 2014, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,
One of the most fundamental challenges in computer vision is to reliably establish correspondence - how to match a location in one image to its counterpart in another. It lies at the heart of numerous important problems, for example stereo, optical flow, tracking and the reconstruction of scene geometry from several photographs. The most popular approaches to solve these problems are based on the ...
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2
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TERMINÉ
Molecular dissection of titin-based mechanisms in charge of cardiomyocyte dysfunction in terminal feart failure (Titin Signals)
Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2019,
Chronic heart failure is a leading cause of mortality in the industrialized countries. Pathomechanistically, a variety of diverse stress signals on the cardiomyocyte trigger loss of myofibrils and cardiomyocyte death, thereby activating a vicious cycle of cardiac stress and deterioration during terminal heart failure. Despite the enormous clinical relevance, the exact pathomechanisms in charge rem...
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2
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TERMINÉ
Astronomy ESFRI and Research Infrastructure Cluster (ASTERICS)
Date du début: 1 mai 2015, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2019,
ASTERICS (Astronomy ESFRI & Research Infrastructure Cluster) aims to address the cross-cutting synergies and common challenges shared by the various Astronomy ESFRI facilities (SKA, CTA, KM3Net & E-ELT). It brings together for the first time, the astronomy, astrophysics and particle astrophysics communities, in addition to other related research infrastructures. The major objectives of ASTERICS ar...
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24
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TERMINÉ
AN INNOVATIVE CAUSAL THERAPY FOR ALLERGY: SAFE AND RAPID INDUCTION OF AN ANTI-INFLAMMATORY IMMUNE RESPONSE USING A MUTANT HYPOALLERGEN AND VITAMIN D3 (BM4SIT)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2019,
Allergy is the most prevalent chronic inflammatory disease, having great socio-economic impact. Chronic lifelong dependency on symptomatic drugs is an expensive reality for the vast majority of allergy sufferers. Allergen-specific immunotherapy is the only causal and effective treatment targeting the underlying immune mechanism in a more cost-effective way. Yet, long treatment duration and risk of...
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10
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TERMINÉ
Formation of the First Stars (STARLIGHT)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2019,
"The appearance of the first stars marked a primary transition in cosmic history. Their light ended the so-called “dark ages”, and they played a key role in the metal enrichment and the reionization of the Universe, thereby shaping the galaxies we see today. Understanding high-redshift star formation is central to many areas of modern astrophysics. However, studying stellar birth in the early Univ...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Towards We-Government: Collective and participative approaches for addressing local policy challenges (WeGovNow)
Date du début: 1 févr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2019,
WeGovNow will tap into emerging technologies for effectively supporting coproduction by civic society stakeholders and collective proposition development, whereby citizens are partners as opposed to customers in the delivery of public services. By integrating a set of innovative technologies within a unified citizen engagement platform, the project will overcome the current limitations of existing...
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12
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TERMINÉ
Fast tracking market adoption of a novel immune-based diagnostic for improving antibiotic stewardship: automation, piloting and health economics (AutoPilot-Dx)
Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2018,
MeMed has completed development of ImmunoXpert™, an in vitro diagnostic test that leverages the body’s immune system to accurately differentiate between bacterial and viral infections. A breakthrough in infectious disease diagnosis, ImmunoXpert™ overcomes limitations of traditional diagnostics, outperforming standard of care. ImmunoXpert™ recently received regulatory European clearance (CE-IVD) an...
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5
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TERMINÉ
Exploiting MELanoma disease comPLEXity to address European research training needs in translational cancer systems biology and cancer systems medicine (MEL-PLEX)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2014, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2018,
Novel treatment options and associated personalised, patient-tailored therapies need to be explored and developed for highly heterogeneous and chemotherapy resistant cancers, such as malignant melanoma. This can only be achieved by industry-academia collaborations in newly emerging, innovative research disciplines such as translational cancer systems biology and systems medicine. These disciplines...
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11
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TERMINÉ
Neuro-vascular communication in the neural tube during development (NEUROVASCULAR LINK)
Date du début: 1 déc. 2012, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2018,
Despite the critical importance of a precisely formed vascular network within the central nervous system (CNS), little is known about the molecular mechanisms that specifically control CNS vascularization. While other embryonic tissues undergo primary vascularization, the CNS becomes secondarily vascularized by sprouting angiogenesis from a previously formed vascular plexus. Angiogenesis within th...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Restructuring and development of doctoral studies in Azerbaijan in line with requirements of European higher education area
Date du début: 15 oct. 2015, Date de fin: 14 oct. 2018,
The Nizami project concerns the modernization of doctoral education, research and internationalization of HEIs in Azerbaijan. This project intends to answer to the urgent need for Azerbaijan universities to revise the rules and content of organizing doctoral studies within Bologna process documents in terms of their consistency, especially on ensuring science and research provisions in relevance w...
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17
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TERMINÉ
Validating predictive models of radiotherapy toxicity to improve quality-of-life and reduce side-effects in cancer survivors (REQUITE)
Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2018,
Long-term side-effects of radiotherapy impact on the quality-of-life (QoL) of cancer survivors. These side-effects could be reduced if predicted in advance. Previous work identified clinical and biological predictors but a major, coordinated approach is needed to validate them so they can be used clinically. The EU has ~17.8 million people living with a prior diagnosis of cancer of whom ~7 million...
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15
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TERMINÉ
Language Against Dropout. Zweitsprachenförderung für Kinder aus ethnischen Minderheiten im Vor- und Grundschulalter
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2018,
From all EU member states Bulgaria is the country with the highest early school leaving rates. In the last five years, about 7000 children either have not visited or left school early. This alarming trend mainly affects children from ethnic minorities (especially Roma children), of which 22 percent remain without education. The major problem that many of these children are facing is the lack of su...
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8
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TERMINÉ
On the job learning by using ICF-CY in Social Pediatrics
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2018,
Background/Context
2 major interconnected initiatives in the field of persons with disabilites (PwD) - the UN-Convention on the Rights of PwD (1986) and the International Classification of Functionning, Disabilty and Health (2002) (CY= children/youth version) focus on the full participation of PwD, on the necessity of inclusive settings and on a common language for professionals in order to descri...
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11
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TERMINÉ
E-Learning Novelties towards the Goal of a Universal Acquisition of Foreign and Second Languages
Date du début: 1 sept. 2015, Date de fin: 31 août 2018,
E-LENGUA is a consortium among 6 European universities and a partner country higher education institution, all of them with extensive experience in second and foreign languages training. The project’s main goal is to update curricular design for language teaching using ICT in Europe in a synergic way. Specifically, it is intended to seek solutions to previously identified problems and develop meas...
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7
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TERMINÉ
Project for higher education student and staff mobility between Programme Countries and Partner Countries
Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2018,
This is a project for higher education student and staff mobility between Programme Countries and Partner Countries. Please consult the website of the organisation to obtain additional details.
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1
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TERMINÉ
Tin Isotopes and the Sources of Bronze Age Tin in the Old World (BRONZEAGETIN)
Date du début: 1 août 2013, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2018,
"This multidisciplinary project comprising archaeology, history, geochemistry, and geology aims at the decipherment of the enigma of the origin of a material that emerged in the third millennium BCE and gave an entire cultural epoch its name, namely the alloy of copper and tin called bronze. While copper deposits are relatively widely distributed there are only very few tin deposits known in the O...
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2
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TERMINÉ
Higher education student and staff mobility project
Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2018,
This is a higher education student and staff mobility project, please consult the website of the organisation to obtain additional details.
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1
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TERMINÉ
Printed Optoelectronic Devices from Nanosheet Network Electrochemically-gated Field Effect Transistors (2D-EG-FET)
Date du début: 16 mai 2016, Date de fin: 15 mai 2018,
Much research is underway to create a new class of inexpensive electronic devices fabricated by printing combinations of nanomaterial- & functional polymer-inks onto arbitrary substrates, such as everyday plastic film. This will open a route to a wide range of electronic, optoelectronic & electrochemical applications that are impossible using conventional silicon-based manufacturing approaches. Fo...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Molecular Basis of Coral Symbiosis (ESYMBIOSIS)
Date du début: 1 mai 2014, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2018,
"Coral reefs are the world's most diverse marine ecosystems and their existence depends upon a functional intracellular symbiosis between dinoflagellates (single-celled algae) and their coral host. Stresses, such as elevated seawater temperature, cause the obligate symbiosis to break down, a phenomenon known as coral “bleaching”. Incidences of coral bleaching worldwide are on the rise, linked to g...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Calibration of Astronomical Spectrographs with Stabilized Fabry-Perot Etalons (STABLE_FABRY)
Date du début: 15 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 14 avr. 2018,
The “holy grail” of exoplanet research today is the detection of an Earth-like planet in the habitable zone of a Sun-like star. Doppler spectroscopy is an indispensable tool for finding and characterizing extrasolar planets; however, detecting an Earth twin by measuring the radial velocity (RV) perturbation it imposes on the parent star requires nearly one order of magnitude better RV precision th...
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1
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TERMINÉ
Human Brain Project Specific Grant Agreement 1 (HBP SGA1)
Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2018,
Understanding the human brain is one of the greatest scientific challenges of our time. Such an understanding can provide profound insights into our humanity, leading to fundamentally new computing technologies, and transforming the diagnosis and treatment of brain disorders. Modern ICT brings this prospect within reach. The HBP Flagship Initiative (HBP) thus proposes a unique strategy that uses I...
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