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21 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 

Ecology from Farm to Fork Of microbial drug Resistance and Transmission (EFFORT)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2018,

EFFORT studies the complex epidemiology and ecology of antimicrobial resistance and the interactions between bacterial communities, commensals and pathogens in animals, the food chain and the environment.This will be conducted by a combination of epidemiological and ecological studies using newly developed molecular and bio-informatics technologies. EFFORT will include an exposure assessment of hu ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 
StratoClim will produce more reliable projections of climate change and stratospheric ozone by a better understanding and improved representation of key processes in the Upper Troposphere and Stratosphere (UTS). This will be achieved by an integrated approach bridging observations from dedicated field activities, process modelling on all scales, and global modelling with a suite of chemistry clima ...
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 30

 TERMINÉ 

TEMPORARY VERSUS PERMANENT MIGRATION (TEMPER)

Date du début: 1 mars 2014, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2018,

"The overall objective of the TEMPER project consists of providing a comprehensive assessment of the pros and cons of recent initiatives to promote circular migration as an alternative to more traditional forms of temporary and permanent migration, not only among prospective migrants but also among current residents in the EU. These initiatives usually rely on a poor understanding of the ultimate ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 
"Heavy metal pollution is one of the most important environmental problems today even threatening human life. A large number of industries produce and discharge wastes containing different heavy metals into the environment and do not comply with current EU directives. BIOMETAL DEMO project aims at demonstrating the feasibility of the application of novel biotechnologies for the treatment of metal ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

Enhancing prediction of tropical Atlantic climate and its impacts (PREFACE)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2013, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2017,

Tropical Atlantic climate recently experienced pronounced shifts of great socio-economic importance. The oceanic changes were largest in the eastern boundary upwelling systems. African countries bordering the Atlantic strongly depend upon their ocean - societal development, fisheries, and tourism. They were strongly affected by these climatic changes and will face important adaptation challenges a ...
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 30

 TERMINÉ 

Control of meiotic recombination: from Arabidopsis to crops (COMREC)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2013, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2017,

"Global population stands at 7 billion and is predicted to reach 9 billion by 2050. It is anticipated that food production will need to increase by at least 50% to meet the demand arising from this increase in population. This will require a sustained improvement in crop yield. The nature of this challenge is exacerbated by the likely impact of climate change. These factors combine to make Food Se ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Sample In - Answer Out Optochemical Sensing Systems (SAMOSS)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2017,

Biosensor development is a very promising and prospective field of research in food- clinical- and environmental analysis. Besides conventional analytical methods biosensors specifically detect only some decisive components. However, miniaturised sensor systems are able to detect components in the femto/ato-gramm region with almost no interference to other components in the investigated system. Th ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Molecular Mechanisms of Fungal Pathogen Host Interactions (ImResFun)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2017,

ImResFun shall provide state-of-the-art training in infectious disease research and medical immunology targeting the most common human fungal pathogens, the opportunistic Candida species. The key objectives of ImResFun are: (i) to understand how immune cells and infected organs respond to invasion by Candida spp, (ii) to decipher host-defense mechanisms mediating pathogen elimination, and (iii) to ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 
Since 2008, Europe has been shaken by an ongoing crisis. If relevant parts of populations are exposed to socioeconomic risks, it is a distinctive characteristic of European political ethics that they must not be left alone, but should be subject to support and solidarity by budget support policy, economic development policies and social policy at different levels. But, in analogy with medical and ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

New Medicines for Trypanosomatidic Infections (NMTRYPI)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2014, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2017,

The infectious diseases burden imposed by the parasites of Trypanosomatidae family represents a huge problem on people’s lives in countries where these diseases are endemic. Problems associated with existing drugs include inefficient delivery, insufficient efficacy, excessive toxicity and increasing resistance. New drugs are urgently needed now and in the foreseeable future. The New Medicine for T ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 
"Human milk is universally considered as the best nutrition for the new born infant and recent research has revealed that, in addition to its nutritional value, it represents a constant supply of commensal, non-pathogenic and potential probiotic bacteria to the infant gastrointestinal tract. Milk is also a rich source of human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), which have been shown to interrupt the at ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Concept Creation Technology (ConCreTe)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

ConCrete aims to study conceptual creativity in humans and machines. Hierarchical memory representations and techniques for conceptual blending are implemented in context of a cognitive architecture of creativity based on information theoretic measures. ConCreTe serves a long-term vision of computer systems that can behave in ways comparable with human creativity, autonomously and interactively, w ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

The What-If Machine (WHIM)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

In Computational Creativity research, we study how to engineer software which can take on some of the creative responsibility in arts and science projects. There has been much progress towards the creative generation of artefacts of cultural value such as poems, music and paintings. Often, when produced by people, such artefacts embed a fictional idea invented by the creator. For instance, an arti ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 
Commons based peer production (CBPP) is a new form of social innovation that is becoming ever more important in the information society. Current examples include Wikipedia, Open source software projects such as Drupal and Moodle, and open hardware projects such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi. In CBPP, collaboration is voluntary and autonomously organised around a common pool of knowledge and skills ...
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 6

 TERMINÉ 

Engineering Virtualized Services (ENVISAGE)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

Software services are virtualized if they can adapt to the elasticity of cloud computing. To foster the industrial adoption of virtualized services, it is necessary to address two important problems: (1) the efficient analysis, dynamic composition and deployment of services with qualitative and quantitative service levels and (2) the dynamic control of resources such as storage and processing capa ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

STRATEGY TO INHIBIT TGF-Beta IN LIVER DISEASE (IT-LIVER)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2012, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2016,

Chronic liver diseases (CLD) and their end-stages, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), are leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide with enormous socio-economic costs. Patients with liver cirrhosis are at high risk of deadly hepatic failure and over 80% of HCC develop on a cirrhotic background. HCC ranks as the 5th most common cancer and with >600,000 deaths per annum it const ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Proactive Autonomic Management of Cloud Resources (PANACEA)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2013, Date de fin: 31 mars 2016,

The main objective of the project "PANACEA" is to provide Proactive Autonomic Management of Cloud Resources as a remedy to the exponentially growing complexity.If you look at the system resources (Internet) at the bottom of the stack, that system resource can be servers, storage, data centres, and network resources, the concept is then to build a level of virtualization of those resources so that ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Technology Enhanced Learning Leading to Unique Stories (TELL US)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2015,

In many respects learning has been overtaken by the fundamental changes introduced by the information society and many Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL) innovations have yet to make their way into the classroom despite the fact that society is demanding change in what and how we learn. This is the problem that the TELL US project seeks to mitigate by challenging learning providers in the form of ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 
Recent studies have showed estimations of worldwide 50 million cattle infections with M. bovis, at a cost to the agricultural community of 2-3 billion € per year. In developing countries, M. bovis infection is still widespread, in both cattle and humans. Even in developed countries, successful eradication of disease from livestock is hampered by the presence of wildlife reservoirs of M. bovis. Und ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 
CloudCatalyst aims to provide useful tools to foster the adoption of Cloud Computing in Europe. CloudCatalyst will set up a cross-border advice and support service targeting two main groups:1) Software developers, researchers, start-ups, and other Cloud entrepreneurs interested in accelerating the development and deployment of Cloud Computing and internet services,2) End-users from large industrie ...
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 5

 TERMINÉ 
Most of transgenic plants are derived from crops of worldwide critical importance to food and feed producers: soybean, maize, rapeseed and cotton. Although the advantages presented by the genetically modified organisms (GMO), such as herbicide tolerance or resistance to insects, their cultivation has raised numerous concerns in the European Union (EU) and other parts of the world about food safety ...
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 6