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9 projets européens trouvés

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 TERMINÉ 

Dynamics-aerosol-chemistry-cloud interactions in West Africa (DACCIWA)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2013, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2018,

"Massive economic and population growth and urbanisation are expected to lead to a tripling of anthropogenic emissions in southern West Africa (SWA) between 2000 and 2030, the impacts of which on human health, ecosystems, food security and the regional climate are largely unknown. An assessment of these impacts is complicated by (a) a superposition with effects of global climate change, (b) the st ...
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 17

 TERMINÉ 
"Migration from Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) to Europe is increasing. The limited evidence suggests that the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity among SSA migrants is higher than among their SSA peers living in Africa and European host populations. The reasons for these observations are only poorly understood, but may involve migration-related changes in lifestyle, genetic predisposition as well ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

African Programme for Advanced Research Epidemiology Training (APARET)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2014,

The APARET fellowship programme will catalyse independent research activities of graduates of Field Epidemiology Training Programmes (FETP) and Field Epidemiology Laboratory Training programmes (FELTP) in Africa. APARET fellows will be employed as research associates by African APARET partners for 2 years (salary provided by host institute). During the first year of their contract they will be emb ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 

Enhanced Protective Immunity Against Filariasis (E PIAF)

Date du début: 1 mars 2010, Date de fin: 31 août 2014,

"Filarial infections remain a major public health problem in West and Central Africa. Three filarial species are involved: Onchocerca volvulus (onchocerciasis or river blindness); Wuchereria bancrofti (lymphatic filariasis); and Loa loa (the eye worm). Treatment of onchocerciasis with ivermectin has been successful in many situations but emergence of drug resistance and risk of severe adverse reac ...
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 11

 TERMINÉ 

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Technologies (WASHtech)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2011, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2013,

The water and sanitation sector is not short of new and emerging technologies, but hardly any have been adopted into national strategies in Sub-Saharan Africa, nor have they been widely taken up by private enterprise. The contribution of new technologies to MDG targets appears therefore to have been minimal in the last 20 years. A key constraint to reaching the sector targets therefore appears to ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

Capture of evaporated water with novel membranes (CapWa)

Date du début: 1 sept. 2010, Date de fin: 31 août 2013,

One of the major challenges of this century is the provision of safe drinking water for a growing population. The shortage in water resources in arid areas requires the availability of more efficient and cheaper drinking water production processes. For groundwater, it is often sufficient to aerate and disinfect to produce drinking water. However, in large parts of the world the use of groundwater ...
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 15

 TERMINÉ 

Quantifying Weather and Climate Impacts on Health in Developing Countries (QWeCI)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2010, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2013,

One of the most dramatic and immediate impacts of climate variation is that on disease, especially the vector-borne diseases that disproportionally affect the poorest people in Africa. Although we can clearly see that, for example, an El Nino event triggers Rift Valley Fever epidemics, we remain poor at understanding why particular areas are vulnerable and how this will change in coming decades, s ...
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 13

 TERMINÉ 
Buruli ulcer disease (BUD), caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, is a neglected bacterial infection of the poor in remote rural areas, mostly affecting children. BUD, the third most common mycobacterial disease in immunocompetent humans after tuberculosis and leprosy, is most endemic in West Africa, but cases have been reported from more than 30 countries. BUD is a mutilating disease leading to sever ...
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 16

 TERMINÉ 

INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT IN WESTERN AFRICA (IWWA)

Date du début: 1 juin 2010, Date de fin: 31 mai 2012,

Most of African countries are struggling towards development and improving their living conditions. An appropriate waste management structure at a national and regional level is a milestone that must be achieved in order to improve living standards, health and environment. The situation in many countries is that the obvious lack of a functional waste management system brings perennial garbage prob ...
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 18