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 TERMINÉ 

Investigating Host-Microbial Interactions after Bariatric Surgery (EnteroBariatric)

Date du début: 1 août 2017, Date de fin: 31 juil. 2022,

Obesity and related co-morbidities give rise to severe health and socioeconomic problems. Surgical treatment for obesity (bariatric surgery) is remarkably effective in the control of morbid obesity and rapid resolution of Type 2 Diabetes, and the number of such procedures is increasing rapidly in many obesity-prevalent countries. We, and others, have demonstrated that surgical interventions such a ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Prevalence and Influence of Sexual Antagonism on Genome Evolution (SexAntag)

Date du début: 1 mars 2017, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2022,

Males and females display profound differences in phenotype, physiology and behavior, and understanding the evolutionary forces driving this diversity is a long-standing goal in evolutionary biology. Sexually antagonistic conflict, resulting from traits and/or mutations that are beneficial to one sex but harmful to the other, can in theory lead to strong dimorphism, and has been invoked to explain ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Biophysics and circuit function of a giant cortical glutamatergic synapse (GIANTSYN)

Date du début: 1 mars 2017, Date de fin: 28 févr. 2022,

A fundamental question in neuroscience is how the biophysical properties of synapses shape higher network computations. The hippocampal mossy fiber synapse, formed between axons of dentate gyrus granule cells and dendrites of CA3 pyramidal neurons, is the ideal synapse to address this question. This synapse is accessible to presynaptic recording, due to its large size, allowing a rigorous investig ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Seafaring Lives in Transition. Mediterranean Maritime Labour and Shipping during Globalization, 1850s-1920s. (SeaLiT)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2022,

SeaLiT explores the transition from sail to steam navigation and its effects on seafaring populations in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea between the 1850s and the 1920s. In the core of the project lie the effects of technological innovation on seafaring people and maritime communities, whose lives were drastically altered by the advent of steam. The project addresses the changes through the ac ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

MATERIALIZABLE: Intelligent fabrication-oriented Computational Design and Modeling (MATERIALIZABLE)

Date du début: 1 févr. 2017, Date de fin: 31 janv. 2022,

While access to 3D-printing technology becomes ubiquitous and provides revolutionary possibilities for fabricating complex, functional, multi-material objects with stunning properties, its potential impact is currently significantly limited due to the lack of efficient and intuitive methods for content creation. Existing tools are usually restricted to expert users, have been developed based on th ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

MacroAutophagy and Necrotic Neurodegeneration in Ageing (MANNA)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

...pecific macroautophagy. To this end, we will implement a multifaceted approach that combines the power and versatility of C. elegans genetics with advanced, in vivo neuronal imaging and microfluidics technology. Our objectives are fourfold. First, we will monitor autophagic flux of organellar cargo, during neurodegeneration, under conditions that alter lifespan and identify mediators of organelle- ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Operator Based Representations for Geometry Processing (OPREP)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

Geometric data is prevalent in many areas of science and technology. From the surface of the brain to the intricate shapes of free-form architecture, complex geometric structures arise in many fields, and problems such as analysis, processing and synthesis of geometric data are of great importance.One major challenge in tackling such problems is choosing an adequate discrete representation of the ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Topographically-driven meteoric groundwater – An important geomorphic agent (MARCAN)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

Topographically-driven meteoric (TDM) recharge is a key driver of offshore groundwater systems because sea level has been lower than at present for 80% of the last 2.6 million years. Groundwater has been implicated as an important agent in the geomorphic evolution of passive continental margins and the canyons that incise them. However, the geomorphic efficacy of groundwater remains dubious, and a ...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

Tackling Water Challenges in the International Context (IC4WATER)

Date du début: 1 janv. 2017, Date de fin: 31 déc. 2021,

The Joint Programming Initiative Water Challenges for a Changing World, the Water JPI, is an intergovernmental initiative which strives to achieve sustainable water systems for a sustainable economy in Europe and abroad.IC4WATER’s objectives include supporting agencies in stepping up international cooperation: through the sharing of best practices, networking, closer coordination of existing activ ...
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 19

 TERMINÉ 

Eranet Sustainable Urbanisation Global Initiative (EN-SUGI)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

Cities around the globe are struggling to meet the needs of their citizens with respect to food, energy and water. These three sectors are inextricably linked and actions in one sector more often have impacts in one or both of the others; these interacting sectors can therefore be seen as a Food-Energy-Water Nexus (FEW Nexus) of systems. The ERANET Sustainable Urbanisation Global Initiative (EN-SU ...
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 22

 TERMINÉ 

ERA-Net on INtesTInal MICrobiomics, diet and health, implementing JPI HDHL objectives (HDHL-INTIMIC)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

"HDHL-INTIMIC (INtesTInal MICrobiomics) is a proposal for an ERA-NET Cofund in the field of food, nutrition and health to support the Joint Programming Initiative "A Healthy Diet for a Healthy Life" (JPI HDHL).There is a high burden of non-communicable diseases due to unhealthy diet and lifestyle patterns. The intestine and in particular the intestinal microbiota have an influence on metabolic pr ...
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 14

 TERMINÉ 

Quantifying behavioural phenotype space: chemistry-to-gene screens and combination therapies (PHENOSPACE)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

...uestions about the mapping between chemical and genetic perturbation and complex phenotypes. To take full advantage of this potentially powerful model system, we will develop high-throughput tracking technology, both hardware and software, and use it to measure changes in worm behaviour in response to treatment with small molecules and genome-wide RNA interference. The result will be an unpreceden ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Maritime and Marine Technologies for a New ERA (MarTERA)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

The overall goal of the proposed Cofund is to strengthen the European Research Area (ERA) in maritime and marine technologies and Blue Growth. The realisation of a European research and innovation agenda needs a broad and systematic cooperation in all areas of waterborne transport, offshore activity, marine resources, maritime security, biotechnologies, desalination, offshore oil & gas, fisheries, ...
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 18

 TERMINÉ 

Implement a European-wide coordination of research and innovation programs on raw materials to strengthen the industry competitiveness and the shift to a circular economy (ERA-MIN 2)

Date du début: 1 déc. 2016, Date de fin: 30 nov. 2021,

Building on the experience of ERA-MIN FP7 funded project, the objective of the ERA-NET Cofund on Raw Materials (ERA-MIN 2) is to strengthen the coordination of national and regional research programmes in the field of non-energy non-agricultural raw materials by implementing one joint call for proposals resulting in grants to third parties with EU co-funding.In line with the integrated strategy pr ...
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 21

 TERMINÉ 

ERA-NET ON NANOMEDICINE (EuroNanoMed III)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

Nanomedicine is the application of nanotechnology to medicine and healthcare. The field takes advantage of the physical, chemical and biological properties of materials at the nanometer scale to be used for a better understanding of the biological mechanisms of diseases at the molecular level, leading to new targets for earlier and more precise diagnostics and therapeutics. Nanomedicine, rated amo ...
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 25

 TERMINÉ 

QuantERA ERA-NET Cofund in Quantum Technologies (QuantERA)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

QuantERA ERA-NET Cofund in Quantum TechnologiesQuantum Technologies (QT) has become a new and fast developing area of research initiated by a realisation that quantum physics opens up radically new modes of quantum information processing and communication. European researchers have been at the forefront of these developments delivering many groundbreaking scientific results and advancing technolog ...
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 31

 TERMINÉ 

SOLAR-ERA.NET Cofund

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

...ET Cofund has different objectives:• To implement a joint call on subjects of highest priority and European added value in line with the Solar Europe Industry Initiative within the Strategic Energy Technology (SET) Plan• To pool resources and to provide critical mass for transnationally highly relevant and innovative projects• To mobilise 20 MEUR of public funding (national and EC funding), and, t ...
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 15

 TERMINÉ 

Rotterdam, Umea and Glasgow: Generating Exemplar Districts In Sustainable Energy Deployment (Ruggedised)

Date du début: 1 nov. 2016, Date de fin: 31 oct. 2021,

The RUGGEDISED project will create urban spaces powered by secure, affordable and clean energy, smart electro-mobility, smart tools and services. The overall aims are:1. Improving the quality of life of the citizens, by offering the citizens a clean, safe, attractive, inclusive and affordable living environment.2. Reducing the environmental impacts of activities, by achieving a significant reducti ...
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 34

 TERMINÉ 

Analysis of quantum many-body systems (AQUAMS)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The main focus of this project is the mathematical analysis of many-body quantum systems, in particular, interacting quantum gases at low temperature. The recent experimental advances in studying ultra-cold atomic gases have led to renewed interest in these systems. They display a rich variety of quantum phenomena, including, e.g., Bose–Einstein condensation and superfluidity, which makes them int ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Hybrid Digital-Analog Networking under Extreme Energy and Latency Constraints (BEACON)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The objective of the BEACON project is to (re-)introduce analog communications into the design of modern wireless networks. We argue that the extreme energy and latency constraints imposed by the emerging Internet of Everything (IoE) paradigm can only be met within a hybrid digital-analog communications framework. Current network architectures separate source and channel coding, orthogonalize user ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Gromov-Witten Theory: Mirror Symmetry, Birational Geometry, and the Classification of Fano Manifolds (GWT)

Date du début: 1 oct. 2016, Date de fin: 30 sept. 2021,

The classification of Fano manifolds is a long-standing and important open problem. Fano manifolds are basic building blocks in geometry: they are 'atomic pieces' of mathematical shapes. We will take a radically new approach to Fano classification, combining Mirror Symmetry (a circle of ideas which originated in string theory) with new methods in geometry and massively-parallel computational alg ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Master in Work, Organizational and Personnel Psychology

Date du début: 19 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 18 sept. 2021,

...; University of Barcelona, and University of Coimbra. Non-European partners are: University of Guelph, University of Brasilia, University of Baltimore, University of Puerto Rico, Florida Institute of Technology, and Illinois Institute of Technology. The University of Valencia issues a joint diploma on behalf of European awarding institutions.The employability of the WOP-P Master is high. Two gener ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

Erasmus Mundus Masters in Journalism, Media and Globalisation

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

...is to: (a) Reflect the contemporary issues of global journalism, the new technological possibilities as well as different areas of journalism research (b) Explore the way in which changes in global technology, politics, economics and business and culture, have impacted upon the profession of journalism (c) Combine theory and practice to produce a more global analytical journalism fit for the chang ...
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 9

 TERMINÉ 

European Master in Migration and Intercultural Relations

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

In the 21st century, migration processes increasingly contribute to shaping societal contexts. At the same time, the presence of migrants, who bring new knowledge, experiences, languages and different perspectives to these contexts, emphasizes the relevance of (approaches to) intercultural relations and communication. Moreover, and along with increasingly accelerating tendencies of globalization, ...
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 7

 TERMINÉ 

International Master in Marine Biological Resources

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

...ean universities in the field of marine sciences; Ghent University (BE), University of Pierre and Marie Curie (FR), University of the Algarve (PT), University of Oviedo (ES), Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology (IE), University of the Basque Country (ES), Polytechnic University of Marche (IT), and University of Bergen (NO), supported by fourteen Marine Research Institutes belonging to the European ...
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 8

 TERMINÉ 

"Viewfinder" Cinematography Erasmus Mundus Joint Master Degree / Dublin-Budapest-Tallinn

Date du début: 1 sept. 2016, Date de fin: 31 août 2021,

...-based “Arts & Crafts” master. The students’ technical knowledge and skills are honed through the use of the most state of the art image recording devices and digital post-production studio technology at the hosting universities and involved film companies. Students may also take full advantage of the traditions of Hungarian cinematography training running since 1949 and giving world-famous profes ...
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 3

 TERMINÉ 

Cloud Wireless Networks: An Information Theoretic Framework (CloudRadioNet)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

...cted to introduce and study the optimal or close to optimal strategies for those systems that are to be motivated by the developed theory. We plan to address wireless networks, having future cellular technology in mind, but the basic tools and approaches to be built and researched are relevant to other communication networks as well. Cloud communication networks motivate novel information theoreti ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Time resolved X-ray probing of Matter under Extreme conditions (TeX-MEx)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

The unique properties of a new type of X-ray source produced by a compact laser-plasma accelerator will be used to probe the ultra-fast dynamics of the electronic structure of matter under extreme conditions.The TeX-MEx project will study: 1) hot dense matter, such as that found at the centre of the Sun; 2) warm dense matter such as that found at the centre of Jupiter and 3) photo-ionized plasmas ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

In situ analysis of single channel subunit composition in neurons: physiological implication in synaptic plasticity and behavior (SINCHAIS)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

Ligand-gated and voltage-gated channels are key molecules in transforming chemical signals into electrical ones and electrical signals into chemical ones, respectively. At excitatory synaptic connections in the brain, activation of AMPA- and NMDA-type glutamate receptors elicits inward currents at the postsynaptic sites, and activation of voltage-gated calcium channels triggers vesicle release of ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Coordination Of Patterning And Growth In The Spinal Cord (GROWTHPATTERN)

Date du début: 1 juil. 2016, Date de fin: 30 juin 2021,

Individuals of the same species vary widely in size, but their organs have reproducible proportions and patterns of cell types. How cell fate specification and tissue growth are coordinated during embryonic development to achieve this reproducibility is a fundamental question in biology. Yet, surprisingly little is known about the underlying mechanisms. A major challenge has been to obtain the qua ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Speed-Information Tradeoffs: Beyond Quasi-Entropy Analysis (SpeedInfTradeoff)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

The starting point of this research proposal is a recent result by the PI, making progress in a half century old, notoriously open problem. In the mid 1960’s, Tukey and Cooley discovered the Fast Fourier Transform, an algorithm for performing one of the most important linear transformations in science and engineering, the (discrete) Fourier transform, in time complexity O(n log n).In spite of its ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

BIOSKOH’s Innovation Stepping Stones for a novel European Second Generation BioEconomy (BIOSKOH)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

...oiting large amounts of currently unused crop residues (kton/year), and developing newly grown dedicated crops on marginal land (total circa 320 kton/year), as such revitalising the regional economy. Technology providers (Biochemtex, Novozymes and Lesaffre) developed, tested and demonstrated in the only available semi-industrial scale 2G biorefinery research plant (Crescentino), an innovative inte ...
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 12

 TERMINÉ 

Deterministic Generation of Polarization Entangled single Photons Cluster States (DG-PESP-CS)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

...herent spin confined in a single semiconductor quantum dot and demonstrate for the first time practical realization of their proposal. Our preliminary demonstration presents a breakthrough in quantum technology since deterministic source of photonic cluster, reduces the resources needed quantum information processing. It may have revolutionary prospects for technological applications as well as to ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Observation and Modelling of Radiocarbon in Atmospheric Methane for Methane Source Identification (METHID)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

Observation and Modelling of Radiocarbon in Atmospheric Methane for Methane Source IdentificationGreenhouse gas emissions are the primary cause of global climate change, and methane (CH4) is the second most important contributor after carbon dioxide (CO2). Major sources of methane are both natural (wetlands) and anthropogenic (agriculture, landfills and fossil fuels). Current efforts to assess the ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Search for a new form of matter: the sterile neutrino (SOLID)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

...opose the most sensitive search to date for this oscillation signature using two key assets:The SCK•CEN BR2 reactor which offers a unique low background environment combined with a novel detector technology invented by the PI capable of discriminating signal and background with greater sensitivity that any previous technique. We present an experimental program that includes the construction of a d ...
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 4

 TERMINÉ 

Unravelling respiratory microflows in silico and in vitro: novel paths for targeted pulmonary delivery in infants and young children (RespMicroFlows)

Date du début: 1 juin 2016, Date de fin: 31 mai 2021,

Fundamental research on respiratory transport phenomena, quantifying momentum and mass transfer in the lung depths, is overwhelmingly focused on adults. Yet, children are not just miniature adults; their distinct lung structures and heterogeneous ventilation patterns set them aside from their parents. In RespMicroFlows, we will break this cycle and unravel the complex microflows characterizing alv ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Next generation Pass-By Noise approaches for new powertrain vehicles (PBNv2)

Date du début: 1 mai 2017, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2021,

With transportation noise being the second most deadly environmental pollutant in Europe, engineering for future mobility must be inspired by ecology, economy and health to enable green and silent vehicles. Legislations define maximum noise emission limits that have to be complied with during standardized pass-by noise test procedures. Given novel, often electrified, vehicle powertrain concepts, n ...
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 10

 TERMINÉ 

Reducing the Burden of Smouldering Megafires: an Earth-Scale Challenge (HAZE)

Date du début: 1 mai 2016, Date de fin: 30 avr. 2021,

... induce surges of respiratory emergencies in the population and disrupt shipping and aviation routes for long periods, weeks even months. The ambition of HAZE is to advance the science and create the technology that will reduce the burden of smouldering fires. Despite their importance, we do not understand how smouldering fires ignite, spread or extinguish, which impedes the development of any suc ...
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 2

 TERMINÉ 

Next-Generation Personalized Diagnostic Nanotechnologies for Predicting Response to Cancer Medicine (BARCODE DIAGNOSTICS)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

...which treatment will be best for each cancer patient – an emerging field called personalized medicine. This interdisciplinary research program will expand our understandings and capabilities in nanotechnology, cancer biology and medicine.To achieve this goal, I will engineer novel nanotechnologies that autonomously maneuver, target and diagnose the various cells that compose the tumor microenviron ...
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 1

 TERMINÉ 

Dynamic Microfluidic Structures for Analysis of Single Cell Systems (MetamorphChip)

Date du début: 1 avr. 2016, Date de fin: 31 mars 2021,

The interaction and communication between individual cells plays a central role in virtually all fields of biology, from the cooperative work of cells in the immune system, through the differentiation of stem cells, and to the proliferation of cancer cells. In recent years it has been shown that these processes are fundamentally coupled to cell-to-cell heterogeneity and variability. Despite the fa ...
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 1